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Nucleus Accumbens - Physiology
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Nucleus Accumbens'Collection of pleomorphic cells in the caudal part of the anterior horn of the lateral ventricle, in the region of the olfactory tubercle, lying between the head of the caudate nucleus and the anterior perforated substance. It is part of the so-called ventral striatum, a composite structure considered part of the basal ganglia. Common names: Nucleus Accumbens; Accumbens, Nucleus |
Saturday, November 21, 2009
29 Sep 2009
Substantial evidence suggests that pharmacological manipulations of neural serotonin pathways influence ingestive behaviors. Despite the known role of the nucleus accumbens in directing appetitive and consummatory behavior, there has been little ... Read more...
28 Sep 2009
The principal components of neuronal excitability include synaptic and intrinsic membrane parameters. While recent studies indicate that cocaine exposure can induce widespread changes in synaptic function in the neural circuits for reward, intrinsic ... Read more...
21 Sep 2009
Results obtained at the level of the organization of interneuronal interactions of cells in the nucleus accumbens and frontal cortex revealed the features of the involvement of this component in "impulsive" and "self-controlled" behavior, consisting ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Nucleus Accumbens - Physiology'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Selective serotonin receptor stimulation of the medial nucleus accumbens causes differential effects on food intake and locomotion.
29 Sep 2009 - Similar neurons, opposite adaptations: psychostimulant experience differentially alters firing properties in accumbens core versus shell.
28 Sep 2009 - Cooperative activity of neurons in the nucleus accumbens and frontal cortex in cats trained to select reinforcements of different value.
21 Sep 2009 - Neural encoding of cocaine-seeking behavior is coincident with phasic dopamine release in the accumbens core and shell.
2 Sep 2009 - Presynaptic action of neurotensin on dopamine release through inhibition of D(2) receptor function.
12 Aug 2009 - Homeostatic plasticity in a reward processing region: accumbens neurons scale too! (Commentary on Sun & Wolf).
8 Aug 2009 - Nucleus accumbens neurons exhibit synaptic scaling that is occluded by repeated dopamine pre-exposure.
5 Aug 2009 - Validation of decision-making models and analysis of decision variables in the rat basal ganglia.
3 Aug 2009 - Against addiction: light at the end of the tunnel?
30 Jul 2009 - [NO-ergic system activation in the nucleus accumbens during presentation of contextual signals of danger]
30 Jul 2009 - Behavioral characterization of amygdala involvement in mediating intra-accumbens opioid-driven feeding behavior.
30 Jul 2009 - Targeted disruption of cocaine-activated nucleus accumbens neurons prevents context-specific sensitization.
18 Jul 2009 - Distinct opioid circuits determine the palatability and the desirability of rewarding events.
11 Jul 2009 - [A baby's face rewards the brain of the viewer. First neurobiological explanation of the young child model]
29 Jun 2009 - The hippocampus and nucleus accumbens as potential therapeutic targets for neurosurgical intervention in schizophrenia.
24 Jun 2009 - Nuclei accumbens phase synchrony predicts decision-making reversals following negative feedback.
8 Jun 2009 - Delta FosB overexpression in the nucleus accumbens enhances sexual reward in female Syrian hamsters.
30 May 2009 - Behavioral depression induced by an amygdala seizure and the opioid fentanyl was mediated through the nucleus accumbens.
30 May 2009 - Electrolytic lesions of the nucleus accumbens core (but not the medial shell) and the basolateral amygdala enhance context-specific locomotor sensitization to nicotine in rats.
30 May 2009 - Controls of tonic and phasic dopamine transmission in the dorsal and ventral striatum.
19 May 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Nucleus Accumbens'
Definition: Collection of pleomorphic cells in the caudal part of the anterior horn of the lateral ventricle, in the region of the olfactory tubercle, lying between the head of the caudate nucleus and the anterior perforated substance. It is part of the so-called ventral striatum, a composite structure considered part of the basal ganglia.
Descriptor UI: D009714
Alternative terms: Nucleus Accumbens; Accumbens, Nucleus;
Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;
Tree Number: A08.186.211.730.885.287.249.683;
History Note: 91(78); was see under SEPTAL NUCLEI 1978-90