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Nucleus Accumbens
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Nucleus Accumbens'Collection of pleomorphic cells in the caudal part of the anterior horn of the lateral ventricle, in the region of the olfactory tubercle, lying between the head of the caudate nucleus and the anterior perforated substance. It is part of the so-called ventral striatum, a composite structure considered part of the basal ganglia. Common names: Nucleus Accumbens; Accumbens, Nucleus |
Saturday, November 21, 2009
30 Oct 2009
Corticosteroid receptor modulation of mesoaccumbens dopamine neurotransmission is believed to be a key neurobiological mechanism mediating the effects of stress in addiction. Importantly, nucleus accumbens (NAc) subregions (core and shell) are ... Read more...
Altered corticostriatal functional connectivity in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
30 Oct 2009
CONTEXT: Neurobiological models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) emphasize disturbances in the function and connectivity of brain corticostriatal networks, or "loops." Although neuroimaging studies of patients have supported this network model ... Read more...
29 Sep 2009
Substantial evidence suggests that pharmacological manipulations of neural serotonin pathways influence ingestive behaviors. Despite the known role of the nucleus accumbens in directing appetitive and consummatory behavior, there has been little ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Nucleus Accumbens'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Differential corticosteroid receptor regulation of mesoaccumbens dopamine efflux during the peak and nadir of the circadian rhythm: a molecular equilibrium in the midbrain?
30 Oct 2009 - Altered corticostriatal functional connectivity in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
30 Oct 2009 - Selective serotonin receptor stimulation of the medial nucleus accumbens causes differential effects on food intake and locomotion.
29 Sep 2009 - Regulation of dynamin 2 and G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 in rat nucleus accumbens during acute and repeated cocaine administration.
29 Sep 2009 - Distinct striatal targets in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder and major depression.
29 Sep 2009 - Similar neurons, opposite adaptations: psychostimulant experience differentially alters firing properties in accumbens core versus shell.
28 Sep 2009 - Cooperative activity of neurons in the nucleus accumbens and frontal cortex in cats trained to select reinforcements of different value.
21 Sep 2009 - Antidepressant actions of histone deacetylase inhibitors.
14 Sep 2009 - Neural encoding of cocaine-seeking behavior is coincident with phasic dopamine release in the accumbens core and shell.
2 Sep 2009 - Prenatal stress alters spine density and dendritic length of nucleus accumbens and hippocampus neurons in rat offspring.
30 Aug 2009 - Dopaminergic response to graded dopamine concentration elicited by four amphetamine doses.
30 Aug 2009 - In vivo evidence that constitutive activity of serotonin2C receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex participates in the control of dopamine release in the rat nucleus accumbens: differential effects of inverse agonist versus antagonist.
20 Aug 2009 - Presynaptic action of neurotensin on dopamine release through inhibition of D(2) receptor function.
12 Aug 2009 - Homeostatic plasticity in a reward processing region: accumbens neurons scale too! (Commentary on Sun & Wolf).
8 Aug 2009 - Nucleus accumbens neurons exhibit synaptic scaling that is occluded by repeated dopamine pre-exposure.
5 Aug 2009 - Validation of decision-making models and analysis of decision variables in the rat basal ganglia.
3 Aug 2009 - Against addiction: light at the end of the tunnel?
30 Jul 2009 - [NO-ergic system activation in the nucleus accumbens during presentation of contextual signals of danger]
30 Jul 2009 - Behavioral characterization of amygdala involvement in mediating intra-accumbens opioid-driven feeding behavior.
30 Jul 2009 - Inactivating the activated: identifying functions of specific neural networks.
30 Jul 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Nucleus Accumbens'
Definition: Collection of pleomorphic cells in the caudal part of the anterior horn of the lateral ventricle, in the region of the olfactory tubercle, lying between the head of the caudate nucleus and the anterior perforated substance. It is part of the so-called ventral striatum, a composite structure considered part of the basal ganglia.
Descriptor UI: D009714
Alternative terms: Nucleus Accumbens; Accumbens, Nucleus;
Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;
Tree Number: A08.186.211.730.885.287.249.683;
History Note: 91(78); was see under SEPTAL NUCLEI 1978-90