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Optic Atrophy
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Definition of 'Optic Atrophy'

Atrophy of the optic disk which may be congenital or acquired. This condition indicates a deficiency in the number of nerve fibers which arise in the RETINA and converge to form the OPTIC DISK; OPTIC NERVE; OPTIC CHIASM; and optic tracts. GLAUCOMA; ISCHEMIA; inflammation, a chronic elevation of intracranial pressure, toxins, optic nerve compression, and inherited conditions (see OPTIC ATROPHIES, HEREDITARY) are relatively common causes of this condition.

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Monday, November 23, 2009

[Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture for treatment of optic atrophy]

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVE: To search for an effective therapy for patients with optic atrophy to improve the visual function. METHODS: Thirty-eight cases (fifty-four affected eyes) of optic atrophy were treated with acupuncture, local points combined with points ... Read more...


Mitochondrial disorders of the nuclear genome.

29 Jun 2009 BACKGROUND: Mitochondrial myopathies are regulated by two genomes: the nuclear DNA, and the mitochondrial DNA. While, so far, most studies have dealt with mitochondrial myopathies due to deletions or point mutations in the mitochondrial DNA, a new ... Read more...


Rates of neuroretinal rim and peripapillary atrophy area change: a comparative study of glaucoma patients and normal controls.

29 Apr 2009 OBJECTIVE: To compare the rates of global and sectoral neuroretinal rim area (NRA) and peripapillary atrophy area (PPAA) change in open-angle glaucoma patients and normal control subjects and to determine the relationship between rates of NRA and ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Optic Atrophy'

Definition: Atrophy of the optic disk which may be congenital or acquired. This condition indicates a deficiency in the number of nerve fibers which arise in the RETINA and converge to form the OPTIC DISK; OPTIC NERVE; OPTIC CHIASM; and optic tracts. GLAUCOMA; ISCHEMIA; inflammation, a chronic elevation of intracranial pressure, toxins, optic nerve compression, and inherited conditions (see OPTIC ATROPHIES, HEREDITARY) are relatively common causes of this condition.

Descriptor UI: D009896

Alternative terms: Optic Atrophy; Atrophy, Optic;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.292.700.225; C11.640.451;

Technical Notes: /genet permitted but do not confuse with OPTIC ATROPHIES, HEREDITARY

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