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Otosclerosis - Etiology
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Definition of 'Otosclerosis'

Formation of spongy bone in the labyrinth capsule which can progress toward the STAPES (stapedial fixation) or anteriorly toward the COCHLEA leading to conductive, sensorineural, or mixed HEARING LOSS. Several genes are associated with familial otosclerosis with varied clinical signs.

Common names: Otosclerosis; Otoscleroses; Otospongiosis; Otospongioses

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

The preventive effect of ginkgo biloba extract in myringosclerosis: study in rats.

30 Jan 2009 OBJECTIVE: To determine the preventive effect of Ginkgo biloba extract in the formation of myringosclerosis. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, randomized clinical study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Posterosuperior quadrant of tympanic membranes of twenty-five ... Read more...


The effect of sex hormones on bone metabolism of the otic capsule--an overview.

22 Dec 2008 Bone resorption, which can occur after the menopause, has long been considered to due to the decrease of estrogen and so estrogen and estrogen/progestin treatment in women has been employed with the aim of slowing down the process. Other important ... Read more...


An overview of the etiology of otosclerosis.

11 Aug 2008 Otosclerosis is the primary disease affecting the homeostasis of otic capsule and is among the most common causes of acquired hearing loss. Otosclerosis is considered as a multifactor disease, caused by both genetic and environmental factors. The ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Otosclerosis'

Definition: Formation of spongy bone in the labyrinth capsule which can progress toward the STAPES (stapedial fixation) or anteriorly toward the COCHLEA leading to conductive, sensorineural, or mixed HEARING LOSS. Several genes are associated with familial otosclerosis with varied clinical signs.

Descriptor UI: D010040

Alternative terms: Otosclerosis; Otoscleroses; Otospongiosis; Otospongioses;

Related Mesh Headings: Fenestration, Labyrinth; Stapes Mobilization;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C09.218.768;

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