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Oxygen - Physiology
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Definition of 'Oxygen'

An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight 16. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.

Common names: Oxygen; Dioxygen

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

The relationship between cell membrane damage and lipid peroxidation under the condition of hypoxia-reoxygenation: analysis of the mechanism using antioxidants and electron transport inhibitors.

30 Jul 2009 We consecutively observed lipid peroxidation and cell membrane damage under the condition of hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R) in cells and analyzed their mechanisms by using electron transport inhibitors and an antioxidant. In H/R experiments, lipid ... Read more...


Oxygen-regulated beta(2)-adrenergic receptor hydroxylation by EGLN3 and ubiquitylation by pVHL.

5 Jul 2009 Agonist-induced ubiquitylation and degradation of heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play an essential role in surface receptor homeostasis, thereby tuning many physiological processes. Although ... Read more...


Ontogenetic development of erythropoiesis can be studied non-invasively in GATA-1:DsRed transgenic zebrafish.

3 Jul 2009 For the erythroid cell lineage development in vertebrates, GATA-1 transcription factor is essential. In our report, we have demonstrated that the approximate developmental status of erythrocytes and the progression of blood formation can be studied ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Oxygen'

Definition: An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight 16. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.

Chemical name: Oxygen

Registry Number: 7782-44-7

Descriptor UI: D010100

Alternative terms: Oxygen; Dioxygen;

Related Mesh Headings: Anoxia; Oxygen Isotopes; Oxygen Radioisotopes; Hyperoxia;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Tree Number: D01.268.185.550; D01.362.670;

History Note: 1963; for DIOXYGEN use OXYGEN (NM) 1980-2001

Technical Notes: O-16; /metab; consider also OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; /physiol for O2 in pulm resp process but tissue resp = OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; /ther use; consider also OXYGEN INHALATION THERAPY or HYPERBARIC OXYGENATION; /tox & /pois; consider also HYPEROXIA

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