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Plasmids - Genetics
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Plasmids'Extrachromosomal, usually CIRCULAR DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in GENETIC ENGINEERING as CLONING VECTORS. Common names: Plasmids; Plasmid; Episomes; Episome |
Sunday, November 22, 2009
STING regulates intracellular DNA-mediated, type I interferon-dependent innate immunity.
21 Sep 2009
The innate immune system is critical for the early detection of invading pathogens and for initiating cellular host defence countermeasures, which include the production of type I interferon (IFN). However, little is known about how the innate ... Read more...
Protein and DNA effectors control the TraI conjugative helicase of plasmid R1.
16 Sep 2009
The mechanisms controlling progression of conjugative DNA processing from a preinitiation stage of specific plasmid strand cleavage at the transfer origin to a stage competent for unwinding the DNA strand destined for transfer remain obscure. Linear ... Read more...
Plasmid r1 conjugative DNA processing is regulated at the coupling protein interface.
16 Sep 2009
Selective substrate uptake controls initiation of macromolecular secretion by type IV secretion systems in gram-negative bacteria. Type IV coupling proteins (T4CPs) are essential, but the molecular mechanisms governing substrate entry to the ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Plasmids - Genetics'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- STING regulates intracellular DNA-mediated, type I interferon-dependent innate immunity.
21 Sep 2009 - Protein and DNA effectors control the TraI conjugative helicase of plasmid R1.
16 Sep 2009 - Plasmid r1 conjugative DNA processing is regulated at the coupling protein interface.
16 Sep 2009 - Subcellular localization of a bacterial regulatory RNA.
9 Sep 2009 - Cloning and molecular characterization of a novel rolling-circle replicating plasmid, pK1S-1, from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki K1.
7 Sep 2009 - Growth factor-antagonized rexinoid apoptosis involves permissive PPARgamma/RXR heterodimers to activate the intrinsic death pathway by NO.
6 Sep 2009 - Oxidant-induced apoptosis is mediated by oxidation of the actin-regulatory protein cofilin.
4 Sep 2009 - Inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication with linear DNA sequences expressing antiviral micro-RNA shuttles.
2 Sep 2009 - Evidence for different pathways during horizontal gene transfer in competent Bacillus subtilis cells.
2 Sep 2009 - Rac1 promotes TGF-beta-stimulated mesangial cell type I collagen expression through a PI3K/Akt-dependent mechanism.
31 Aug 2009 - Impact of the transfer of sFlt-1 gene fragments on the ERK1/2 pathway of VEGF in vitro.
30 Aug 2009 - Construction of flocculent industrial yeast by the yeast flocculation gene FLO1.
30 Aug 2009 - Hidden Wolbachia diversity in field populations of the European cherry fruit fly, Rhagoletis cerasi (Diptera, Tephritidae).
30 Aug 2009 - Molecular determinants of Pichinde virus infection of guinea pigs--a small animal model system for arenaviral hemorrhagic fevers.
30 Aug 2009 - DNA vaccine manufacture: scale and quality.
30 Aug 2009 - Improved gap-repair cloning method that uses oligonucleotides to target cognate sequences.
30 Aug 2009 - The expression of a novel cxcr4 gene in Xenopus embryo.
30 Aug 2009 - Uptake of foreign nucleic acids in kidney tubular epithelial cells deficient in proapoptotic endonucleases.
30 Aug 2009 - Biological activation of bone-related biomaterials by recombinant adeno-associated virus vector.
30 Aug 2009 - Transglutaminase-1 protects renal epithelial cells from hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis through activation of STAT3 and AKT signaling pathways.
24 Aug 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Plasmids'
Definition: Extrachromosomal, usually CIRCULAR DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in GENETIC ENGINEERING as CLONING VECTORS.
Descriptor UI: D010957
Alternative terms: Plasmids; Plasmid; Episomes; Episome;
Related Mesh Headings: Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Genetic Vectors;
Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; ultrastructure; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;
Tree Number: G05.360.600;
Online Note: use PLASMIDS to search EPISOMES 1975-77
History Note: 78(75); was see under EXTRACHROMOSOMAL INHERITANCE 1975-77; EPISOMES was see under EXTRACHROMOSOMAL INHERITANCE 1975-77
Technical Notes: GEN; prefer specifics