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Polymorphism, Genetic
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Definition of 'Polymorphism, Genetic'

The regular and simultaneous occurrence in a single interbreeding population of two or more discontinuous genotypes. The concept includes differences in genotypes ranging in size from a single nucleotide site (POLYMORPHISM, SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE) to large nucleotide sequences visible at a chromosomal level.

Common names: Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphisms, Genetic; Genetic Polymorphism; Polymorphism (Genetics); Genetic Polymorphisms

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Sunday, November 08, 2009

IGF2R polymorphisms and risk of esophageal and gastric adenocarcinomas.

29 Nov 2009 The mannose-6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor (M6P/IGF2R) encodes a protein that plays a critical role in tumor suppression, in part by modulating bioavailability of a potent mitogen, insulin-like growth factor-2 (IGF2). We tested ... Read more...


Isothiocyanates, glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms and gastric cancer risk: a prospective study of men in Shanghai, China.

29 Nov 2009 Isothiocyanates (ITC) in cruciferous vegetables may be chemopreventive against gastric cancer development. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) may modify the chemopreventive effect of ITC. The relationship between urinary total ITC and risk of gastric ... Read more...


p73 G4C14-to-A4T14 polymorphism and risk of second primary malignancy after index squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.

29 Nov 2009 P73 plays an important role in modulating cell-cycle control, inducing apoptosis, and inhibiting cell growth. A novel noncoding p73 G4C14-to-A4T14 exon 2 polymorphism was associated with risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Polymorphism, Genetic'

Definition: The regular and simultaneous occurrence in a single interbreeding population of two or more discontinuous genotypes. The concept includes differences in genotypes ranging in size from a single nucleotide site (POLYMORPHISM, SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE) to large nucleotide sequences visible at a chromosomal level.

Descriptor UI: D011110

Alternative terms: Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphisms, Genetic; Genetic Polymorphism; Polymorphism (Genetics); Genetic Polymorphisms;

Allowable Qualifiers: drug effects; genetics; immunology; physiology; radiation effects;

Tree Number: G05.365.795;

History Note: 2005(1968)

Technical Notes: DF: POLYMORPHISM

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