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Polyneuropathies - Blood
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Definition of 'Polyneuropathies'

Diseases of multiple peripheral nerves simultaneously. Polyneuropathies usually are characterized by symmetrical, bilateral distal motor and sensory impairment with a graded increase in severity distally. The pathological processes affecting peripheral nerves include degeneration of the axon, myelin or both. The various forms of polyneuropathy are categorized by the type of nerve affected (e.g., sensory, motor, or autonomic), by the distribution of nerve injury (e.g., distal vs. proximal), by nerve component primarily affected (e.g., demyelinating vs. axonal), by etiology, or by pattern of inheritance.

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Monday, November 23, 2009

Detection of anti-MAG antibodies in polyneuropathy associated with IgM monoclonal gammopathy.

30 Aug 2009 BACKGROUND: Detection of serum antibodies to myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) by Western blot (WB) is a valuable assay to diagnose a distinct type of demyelinating polyneuropathy with immunoglobulin M (IgM) monoclonal gammopathy. In this study, ... Read more...


Practice parameter: the evaluation of distal symmetric polyneuropathy: the role of laboratory and genetic testing (an evidence-based review). Report of the American Academy of Neurology, the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.

30 Dec 2008 BACKGROUND: Distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSP) is the most common variety of neuropathy. Since the evaluation of this disorder is not standardized, the available literature was reviewed to provide evidence-based guidelines regarding the role of ... Read more...


[Total antioxidant blood capacity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and distal symmetrical polyneuropathy]

30 Aug 2008 BACKGROUND/AIM: Reduced systemic antioxidant defence is considerd to play an important mediating role in pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy. The aim of this study was to evaluate if the total antioxidant blood capacity (TAC) is reduced in patients ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Polyneuropathies'

Definition: Diseases of multiple peripheral nerves simultaneously. Polyneuropathies usually are characterized by symmetrical, bilateral distal motor and sensory impairment with a graded increase in severity distally. The pathological processes affecting peripheral nerves include degeneration of the axon, myelin or both. The various forms of polyneuropathy are categorized by the type of nerve affected (e.g., sensory, motor, or autonomic), by the distribution of nerve injury (e.g., distal vs. proximal), by nerve component primarily affected (e.g., demyelinating vs. axonal), by etiology, or by pattern of inheritance.

Descriptor UI: D011115

Alternative terms: Polyneuropathies; Polyneuropathy; Polyneuropathy, Motor; Motor Polyneuropathies; Motor Polyneuropathy; Polyneuropathies, Motor; Polyneuropathy, Familial; Familial Polyneuropathies; Familial Polyneuropathy; Polyneuropathies, Familial; Polyneuropathy, Inherited; Inherited Polyneuropathies; Inherited Polyneuropathy; Polyneuropathies, Inherited; Polyneuropathy, Acquired; Acquired Polyneuropathies; Acquired Polyneuropathy; Polyneuropathies, Acquired; Polyneuropathy, Critical Illness; Critical Illness Polyneuropathies; Critical Illness Polyneuropathy; Polyneuropathies, Critical Illness;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.668.829.800;

History Note: 2000(1966)

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