Pyramidal Cells
Research News and Information

Sunday, November 22, 2009

Kv7/KCNQ channels control action potential phasing of pyramidal neurons during hippocampal gamma oscillations in vitro.

19 Oct 2009 While the synaptic mechanisms involved in the generation of in vitro network oscillations have been widely studied, little is known about the importance of voltage-gated currents during such activity. Here we study the role of the M-current (I(M)) ... Read more...

The TC10-Exo70 complex is essential for membrane expansion and axonal specification in developing neurons.

19 Oct 2009 Axonal elongation is one of the hallmarks of neuronal polarization. This phenomenon requires axonal membrane growth by exocytosis of plasmalemmal precursor vesicles (PPVs) at the nerve growth cone, a process regulated by IGF-1 activation of the PI3K ... Read more...

Single-trial phase precession in the hippocampus.

19 Oct 2009 During the crossing of the place field of a pyramidal cell in the rat hippocampus, the firing phase of the cell decreases with respect to the local theta rhythm. This phase precession is usually studied on the basis of data in which many place field ... Read more...

Latest indexed articles for 'Pyramidal Cells'

These are the very latest articles for this heading:

• Kv7/KCNQ channels control action potential phasing of pyramidal neurons during hippocampal gamma oscillations in vitro. 19 Oct 2009
• The TC10-Exo70 complex is essential for membrane expansion and axonal specification in developing neurons. 19 Oct 2009
• Single-trial phase precession in the hippocampus. 19 Oct 2009
• Increased expression of the growth-associated protein 43 gene in the sensorimotor cortex of the macaque monkey after lesioning the lateral corticospinal tract. 18 Oct 2009
• Neuroscience. How good are neuron models? 14 Oct 2009
• Receptive field organization across multiple electrosensory maps. I. Columnar organization and estimation of receptive field size. 8 Oct 2009
• Increased proximal bifurcation of CA1 pyramidal apical dendrites in sema3A mutant mice. 8 Oct 2009
• Cocaine exposure in utero alters synaptic plasticity in the medial prefrontal cortex of postnatal rats. 5 Oct 2009
• Properties of piriform cortex pyramidal cell dendrites: implications for olfactory circuit design. 5 Oct 2009
• Alteration of theta timescale dynamics of hippocampal place cells by a cannabinoid is associated with memory impairment. 5 Oct 2009
• Synaptic circuit abnormalities of motor-frontal layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons in an RNA interference model of methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 deficiency. 5 Oct 2009
• Differential effects of topiramate on prefrontal glutamatergic transmission when combined with raclopride or clozapine. 29 Sep 2009
• Selective expression of ErbB4 in interneurons, but not pyramidal cells, of the rodent hippocampus. 28 Sep 2009
• Encoding and decoding bursts by NMDA spikes in basal dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal neurons. 21 Sep 2009
• Selective expression of ligand-gated ion channels in L5 pyramidal cell axons. 14 Sep 2009
• Intact long-term potentiation but reduced connectivity between neocortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. 7 Sep 2009
• Short trains of theta frequency stimulation enhance CA1 pyramidal neuron excitability in the absence of synaptic potentiation. 7 Sep 2009
• KV7/M channels mediate osmotic modulation of intrinsic neuronal excitability. 7 Sep 2009
• GABAergic interneurons targeting dendrites of pyramidal cells in the CA1 area of the hippocampus. 2 Sep 2009
• Cooperative synapse formation in the neocortex. 2 Sep 2009

See a longer list of these articles.

Technical information about 'Pyramidal Cells'

Definition: Projection neurons in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus. Pyramidal cells have a pyramid-shaped soma with the apex and an apical dendrite pointed toward the pial surface and other dendrites and an axon emerging from the base. The axons may have local collaterals but also project outside their cortical region.

Descriptor UI: D017966

Alternative terms: Pyramidal Cells; Cell, Pyramidal; Cells, Pyramidal; Pyramidal Cell;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A08.186.211.464.405.700; A08.186.211.730.885.287.500.345.700; A08.186.211.730.885.287.500.766; A08.663.790; A11.671.790;

History Note: 94