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Radiosurgery
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Radiosurgery'A radiological stereotactic technique developed for cutting or destroying tissue by high doses of radiation in place of surgical incisions. It was originally developed for neurosurgery on structures in the brain and its use gradually spread to radiation surgery on extracranial structures as well. The usual rigid needles or probes of stereotactic surgery are replaced with beams of ionizing radiation directed toward a target so as to achieve local tissue destruction. |
Saturday, November 07, 2009
Analysis of factors associated with volumetric data errors in gamma knife radiosurgery.
25 Nov 2009
OBJECT: Gamma knife (GK) surgery is an important part of the treatment armamentarium for benign and malignant brain tumors. In general, quantitative volumetrical analysis of the tumor on neuroimaging studies is the most reliable method of assessment ... Read more...
30 Oct 2009
PURPOSE: Proton radiotherapy (PT) and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) have the capacity to optimize the therapeutic ratio. We analyzed the dosimetric differences between PT and SBRT in treating primary peripheral early-stage non-small-cell ... Read more...
Gamma knife radiosurgery for multiple sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia.
4 Oct 2009
BACKGROUND: Surgical options for multiple sclerosis (MS) related to trigeminal neuralgia (TN), a severe and disabling pain disorder, include percutaneous rhizotomy, stereotactic radiosurgery, or microsurgical nerve section. Our goal was to evaluate ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Radiosurgery'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Analysis of factors associated with volumetric data errors in gamma knife radiosurgery.
25 Nov 2009 - Proton beam radiotherapy versus three-dimensional conformal stereotactic body radiotherapy in primary peripheral, early-stage non-small-cell lung carcinoma: a comparative dosimetric analysis.
30 Oct 2009 - Gamma knife radiosurgery for multiple sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia.
4 Oct 2009 - Validation of the radiosurgery-based arteriovenous malformation score in a large linear accelerator radiosurgery experience.
29 Sep 2009 - The results of resection after stereotactic radiosurgery for brain metastases.
29 Sep 2009 - Failure rate of contemporary low-dose radiosurgical technique for vestibular schwannoma.
29 Sep 2009 - Early results of CyberKnife radiosurgery for arteriovenous malformations.
29 Sep 2009 - Factors affecting postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leaks after retrosigmoidal craniotomy for vestibular schwannomas.
29 Sep 2009 - Prospective comparison of quality of life before and after observation, radiation, or surgery for vestibular schwannomas.
29 Sep 2009 - Predictors of hearing preservation after stereotactic radiosurgery for acoustic neuroma.
29 Sep 2009 - Staged gamma knife radiosurgery for large critically located benign meningiomas: evaluation of a series comprising 20 patients.
29 Sep 2009 - Cyberknife and prostate cancer. In regard to King et al. (Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2009;73:1043-1048).
29 Sep 2009 - Assessment of spatial uncertainties in the radiotherapy process with the Novalis system.
29 Sep 2009 - Measurement of interfraction variations in position and size of target volumes in stereotactic body radiotherapy for lung cancer.
29 Sep 2009 - Estimation of errors associated with use of linear-quadratic formalism for evaluation of biologic equivalence between single and hypofractionated radiation doses: an in vitro study.
29 Sep 2009 - Converging stereotactic radiotherapy using kilovoltage X-rays: experimental irradiation of normal rabbit lung and dose-volume analysis with Monte Carlo simulation.
29 Sep 2009 - Survey of stereotactic body radiation therapy in Japan by the Japan 3-D Conformal External Beam Radiotherapy Group.
29 Sep 2009 - [Stereotactical radiotherapy in pediatrics indications]
14 Sep 2009 - Systematic review: charged-particle radiation therapy for cancer.
12 Sep 2009 - Comparison of stereotactic radiosurgery and fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy of acoustic neurinomas according to 3-D tumor volume shrinkage and quality of life.
10 Sep 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Radiosurgery'
Definition: A radiological stereotactic technique developed for cutting or destroying tissue by high doses of radiation in place of surgical incisions. It was originally developed for neurosurgery on structures in the brain and its use gradually spread to radiation surgery on extracranial structures as well. The usual rigid needles or probes of stereotactic surgery are replaced with beams of ionizing radiation directed toward a target so as to achieve local tissue destruction.
Descriptor UI: D016634
Alternative terms: Radiosurgery; Radiosurgeries; Stereotactic Radiosurgery; Radiosurgery, Stereotactic; Radiosurgeries, Stereotactic; Stereotactic Radiosurgeries; Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy; Body Radiotherapies, Stereotactic; Body Radiotherapy, Stereotactic; Radiotherapies, Stereotactic Body; Radiotherapy, Stereotactic Body; Stereotactic Body Radiotherapies; Gamma Knife Radiosurgery; Radiosurgery, Gamma Knife; Gamma Knife Radiosurgeries; Radiosurgeries, Gamma Knife; Radiosurgery, Linear Accelerator; Linear Accelerator Radiosurgeries; Radiosurgeries, Linear Accelerator; Linear Accelerator Radiosurgery; Radiosurgery, Linac; Radiosurgeries, Linac; Linac Radiosurgery;
Related Mesh Headings: Radiotherapy, Conformal;
Allowable Qualifiers: adverse effects; classification; economics; education; history; instrumentation; legislation & jurisprudence; methods; mortality; nursing; psychology; rehabilitation; standards; trends; utilization; veterinary; statistics & numerical data; contraindications; ethics;
Tree Number: E02.815.530; E04.525.800.650; E05.873.500;
History Note: 92
Technical Notes: a specific type of surgery; do not confuse with COMBINED MODALITY THERAPY (see note there) using surgery + radiotherapy; coordinate IM with dis /surg (IM), not /radiother; gamma knife & linear accelerator: index under RADIOSURGERY /instrum & do not coordinate with GAMMA RAYS or PARTICLE ACCELERATORS unless particularly discussed