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Receptors, AMPA
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Definition of 'Receptors, AMPA'

Cell surface proteins that bind glutamate and directly gate ion channels in cell membranes. AMPA receptors were originally discriminated from other glutamate receptors by their affinity for the agonist AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid). They are probably the most common mediators of fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. Several subtypes have been cloned, and for some types the traditional distinction from kainate receptors may not apply.

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Genetic complexity of absence seizures in substrains of C3H mice.

15 Dec 2009 Absence epilepsy is a common form of idiopathic generalized epilepsy whose etiology is poorly understood because of genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity. The inbred mouse strain C3H/He exhibits spontaneous absence seizures characterized by spike and ... Read more...


Evidence against AMPA receptor-lacking glutamatergic synapses in the superficial dorsal horn of the rat spinal cord.

19 Oct 2009 Pure NMDA receptor (NMDAr)-mediated EPSCs, thought to correspond to "silent" glutamatergic synapses that lack AMPA receptors (AMPArs), have been observed in superficial spinal dorsal horn of neonatal but not adult rats. Recent anatomical studies ... Read more...


Input-specific intrasynaptic arrangements of ionotropic glutamate receptors and their impact on postsynaptic responses.

12 Oct 2009 To examine the intrasynaptic arrangement of postsynaptic receptors in relation to the functional role of the synapse, we quantitatively analyzed the two-dimensional distribution of AMPA and NMDA receptors (AMPARs and NMDARs, respectively) using ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Receptors, AMPA'

Definition: Cell surface proteins that bind glutamate and directly gate ion channels in cell membranes. AMPA receptors were originally discriminated from other glutamate receptors by their affinity for the agonist AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid). They are probably the most common mediators of fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. Several subtypes have been cloned, and for some types the traditional distinction from kainate receptors may not apply.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D018091

Alternative terms: Receptors, AMPA; AMPA Receptor; Receptor, AMPA; AMPA Receptors; Quisqualate Receptor; Receptor, Quisqualate; Quisqualate Receptors; Receptors, Quisqualate;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; classification; deficiency; drug effects; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; physiology; radiation effects; therapeutic use; ultrastructure; chemistry; agonists;

Tree Number: D12.776.543.750.720.200.450.200;

Online Note: use RECEPTORS, AMPA (NM) to search AMPA RECEPTOR 1981-93

History Note: 94; was AMPA RECEPTOR (NM) 1981-93

Technical Notes: DF: RECEPT AMPA

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