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Receptors, Thyroid Hormone
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Definition of 'Receptors, Thyroid Hormone'

Specific high affinity binding proteins for THYROID HORMONES in target cells. They are usually found in the nucleus and regulate DNA transcription. These receptors are activated by hormones that leads to transcription, cell differentiation, and growth suppression. Thyroid hormone receptors are encoded by two genes (GENES, ERBA): erbA-alpha and erbA-beta for alpha and beta thyroid hormone receptors, respectively.

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Saturday, March 20, 2010

Therapy of experimental type 1 diabetes by isolated Sertoli cell xenografts alone.

10 Oct 2009 Type I diabetes mellitus is caused by autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells, and effective treatment of the disease might require rescuing beta cell function in a context of reinstalled immune tolerance. Sertoli cells (SCs) are found in ... Read more...


Id2-, RORgammat-, and LTbetaR-independent initiation of lymphoid organogenesis in ocular immunity.

10 Oct 2009 The eye is protected by the ocular immunosurveillance system. We show that tear duct-associated lymphoid tissue (TALT) is located in the mouse lacrimal sac and shares immunological characteristics with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues (MALTs), ... Read more...


Differential expression of interleukin-17A and -17F is coupled to T cell receptor signaling via inducible T cell kinase.

6 Oct 2009 T helper 17 (Th17) cells play major roles in autoimmunity and bacterial infections, yet how T cell receptor (TCR) signaling affects Th17 cell differentiation is relatively unknown. We demonstrate that CD4(+) T cells lacking Itk, a tyrosine kinase ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Receptors, Thyroid Hormone'

Definition: Specific high affinity binding proteins for THYROID HORMONES in target cells. They are usually found in the nucleus and regulate DNA transcription. These receptors are activated by hormones that leads to transcription, cell differentiation, and growth suppression. Thyroid hormone receptors are encoded by two genes (GENES, ERBA): erbA-alpha and erbA-beta for alpha and beta thyroid hormone receptors, respectively.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D011988

Alternative terms: Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; Thyroid Hormone Receptors; Thyroid Hormone Receptor; Receptors, Triiodothyronine; Receptors, T3; Triiodothyronine Receptors; T3 Receptor; T3 Receptors; Receptors, Thyroxine; Thyroxine Receptors; T4 Receptors; Thyroxine Receptor; Receptors, T4; T4 Receptor; Receptors, Diiodotyrosine; Receptors, DIT; DIT Receptors; Diiodotyrosine Receptor; Diiodotyrosine Receptors; Receptors, Monoiodotyrosine; Monoiodotyrosine Receptors; Receptors, MIT; MIT Receptors;

Related Mesh Headings: Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; classification; deficiency; drug effects; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; physiology; radiation effects; therapeutic use; ultrastructure; chemistry; agonists;

Tree Number: D12.776.624.664.700.830; D12.776.826.850; D12.776.930.691;

Online Note: use RECEPTORS, THYROID HORMONE (NM) to search PROTO-ONCOGENE PROTEIN ERBA 1987-93

History Note: 87; PROTO-ONCOGENE PROTEIN ERBA was (NM) 1987-93

Technical Notes: coord IM with specific thyroid hormone (IM); DF: RECEPT THYROID HORMONE

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