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RNA, Transfer - Genetics
Research News and Information
Definition of 'RNA, Transfer'The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains. |
Sunday, November 22, 2009
12 Oct 2009
BACKGROUND: The vaginal microflora is important for maintaining vaginal health and preventing infections of the reproductive tract. The rectum has been suggested as the major source for the colonisation of the vaginal econiche. METHODS: To establish ... Read more...
6 Oct 2009
BACKGROUND: Schistosomes are trematode parasites of the phylum Platyhelminthes. They are considered the most important of the human helminth parasites in terms of morbidity and mortality. Draft genome sequences are now available for Schistosoma ... Read more...
6 Sep 2009
This work describes the rational design, synthesis, and study of a ligand that selectively complexes CUG repeats in RNA (and CTG repeats in DNA) with high nanomolar affinity. This sequence is considered a causative agent of myotonic dystrophy type 1 ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'RNA, Transfer - Genetics'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Identification and genotyping of bacteria from paired vaginal and rectal samples from pregnant women indicates similarity between vaginal and rectal microflora.
12 Oct 2009 - Homology-based annotation of non-coding RNAs in the genomes of Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma japonicum.
6 Oct 2009 - A simple ligand that selectively targets CUG trinucleotide repeats and inhibits MBNL protein binding.
6 Sep 2009 - Structures of the tRNA export factor in the nuclear and cytosolic states.
Sep 2009 - Allosteric collaboration between elongation factor G and the ribosomal L1 stalk directs tRNA movements during translation.
25 Aug 2009 - Neogastropod phylogenetic relationships based on entire mitochondrial genomes.
21 Aug 2009 - Analysis of 16S-23S rRNA gene internal transcribed spacer of Vibrio anguillarum and Vibrio ordalii strains isolated from fish.
9 Aug 2009 - Navigating the ribosome's metastable energy landscape.
Aug 2009 - Mitochondrial tRNA import--the challenge to understand has just begun.
30 Jul 2009 - Identification of the major TG4 cross-linking sites in the androgen-dependent SVS I exclusively expressed in mouse seminal vesicle.
30 Jul 2009 - The complete mitochondrial genome of the RR-B strain of swordtail (Xiphophorus helleri).
30 Jul 2009 - The complete mitochondrial genome of the subterranean crustacean Metacrangonyx longipes (Amphipoda): a unique gene order and extremely short control region.
30 Jul 2009 - The complete mitochondrial genome of the clam Meretrix petechialis (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Veneridae).
30 Jul 2009 - [Richard John Roberts]
30 Jul 2009 - Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy due to mutations in RRM2B.
30 Jul 2009 - Translation initiation from the ribosomal A site or the P site, dependent on the conformation of RNA pseudoknot I in dicistrovirus RNAs.
29 Jul 2009 - DNA polymerase epsilon, acetylases and remodellers cooperate to form a specialized chromatin structure at a tRNA insulator.
21 Jul 2009 - Evaluation of three automated genome annotations for Halorhabdus utahensis.
18 Jul 2009 - Clustering of codons with rare cognate tRNAs in human genes suggests an extra level of expression regulation.
Jul 2009 - [Analysis of mitochondrial 12S rRNA and tRNA(Ser(UCN)) genes in patients with nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss from various regions of Russia]
29 Jun 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'RNA, Transfer'
Definition: The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
Chemical name: Ribonucleic acids, transfer
Registry Number: 9014-25-9
Descriptor UI: D012343
Alternative terms: RNA, Transfer; tRNA; Transfer RNA; RNA, Transfer, Suppressor; Transfer RNA, Suppressor; RNA, Suppressor Transfer; Suppressor Transfer RNA;
Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; ultrastructure; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;
Tree Number: D13.444.735.757;
Online Note: use RNA, TRANSFER to search RNA, SOLUBLE 1966-71
History Note: 72; was RNA, SOLUBLE 1965-71
Technical Notes: GEN; prefer specifics; for suppressor transfer RNA coord with GENES, SUPPRESSOR or SUPPRESSION, GENETIC