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Selection Bias
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Definition of 'Selection Bias'

The introduction of error due to systematic differences in the characteristics between those selected and those not selected for a given study. In sampling bias, error is the result of failure to ensure that all members of the reference population have a known chance of selection in the sample.

Common names: Selection Bias; Selection Biases; Biases, Selection; Bias, Selection; Sampling Bias; Bias, Sampling; Sampling Biases; Biases, Sampling; Sampling Error; Error, Sampling; Errors, Sampling; Sampling Errors

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Incidence of and risk factors for cognitive impairment in an early Parkinson disease clinical trial cohort.

Nov 2009 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the incidence of and risk factors for cognitive impairment in a large, well-defined clinical trial cohort of patients with early Parkinson disease (PD). METHODS: The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was administered ... Read more...


Use of archived specimens in evaluation of prognostic and predictive biomarkers.

6 Oct 2009 The development of tumor biomarkers ready for clinical use is complex. We propose a refined system for biomarker study design, conduct, analysis, and evaluation that incorporates a hierarchal level of evidence scale for tumor marker studies, ... Read more...


Prospective comparison of quality of life before and after observation, radiation, or surgery for vestibular schwannomas.

29 Sep 2009 OBJECT: The best management strategy for small-to medium-sized vestibular schwannomas (VSs) remains controversial between observation, radiation, and microsurgical resection (surgery). The authors undertook a prospective observational cohort study ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Selection Bias'

Definition: The introduction of error due to systematic differences in the characteristics between those selected and those not selected for a given study. In sampling bias, error is the result of failure to ensure that all members of the reference population have a known chance of selection in the sample.

Descriptor UI: D015983

Alternative terms: Selection Bias; Selection Biases; Biases, Selection; Bias, Selection; Sampling Bias; Bias, Sampling; Sampling Biases; Biases, Sampling; Sampling Error; Error, Sampling; Errors, Sampling; Sampling Errors;

Tree Number: N05.715.350.150.775; N06.850.490.500.500;

History Note: 91(90); was see under BIAS (EPIDEMIOLOGY) 1990

Technical Notes: IM GEN only; coord NIM with disease /epidemiol (IM) or specific non-disease term /statist; no qualif; specify geog if pertinent

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