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Testis - Growth & development
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Definition of 'Testis'

The male gonad containing two functional parts: the SEMINIFEROUS TUBULES for the production and transport of male germ cells (SPERMATOGENESIS) and the interstitial compartment containing LEYDIG CELLS that produce ANDROGENS.

Common names: Testis; Testicles; Testicle; Testes

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Monday, November 23, 2009

Glucocorticoids amplify dibutyl phthalate-induced disruption of testosterone production and male reproductive development.

7 Oct 2009 Common male reproductive abnormalities including cryptorchidism, hypospadias, and low sperm counts may comprise a testicular dysgenesis syndrome (TDS), resulting from fetal testis dysfunction during a critical developmental period involving reduced ... Read more...


Calcitonin gene-related peptide is a survival factor, inhibiting apoptosis in neonatal rat gubernaculum in vitro.

30 Jul 2009 BACKGROUND: Testicular descent is proposed to occur in 2 stages. During the second stage, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) released from the genitofemoral nerve (GFN) causes maximal mitosis in the gubernacular bulb. As normal development ... Read more...


Long-term physical, hormonal, and sexual outcome of males with disorders of sex development.

30 Jul 2009 PURPOSE: We investigated the long-term physical, hormonal, and sexual outcomes of males with disorders of sex development (DSD) and discussed the necessity of long-term follow-up for these patients after surgery. PATIENTS AND METHOD: Twelve DSD ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Testis'

Definition: The male gonad containing two functional parts: the SEMINIFEROUS TUBULES for the production and transport of male germ cells (SPERMATOGENESIS) and the interstitial compartment containing LEYDIG CELLS that produce ANDROGENS.

Descriptor UI: D013737

Alternative terms: Testis; Testicles; Testicle; Testes;

Related Mesh Headings: Orchiectomy;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; innervation; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A05.360.444.849; A05.360.576.782; A06.407.312.782;

Technical Notes: torsion = SPERMATIC CORD TORSION; inflammation = ORCHITIS; /abnorm: agenesis or dysgenesis: coord TESTIS /abnorm (IM) with GONADAL DYSGENESIS (IM); /cytol: consider also LEYDIG CELLS; /surg is probably ORCHIECTOMY; excision = ORCHIECTOMY

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