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Thimerosal
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Definition of 'Thimerosal'

An ethylmercury-sulfidobenzoate that has been used as a preservative in VACCINES; ANTIVENINS; and OINTMENTS. It was formerly used as a topical antiseptic. It degrades to ethylmercury and thiosalicylate.

Common names: Thimerosal; Sodium Ethylmercurithiosalicylate; Ethylmercurithiosalicylate, Sodium; Thiomersalate; Mercurothiolate; Thiomersal; Vitaseptol; Novartis Brand of Thimerosal; Merthiolate

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Breastfeeding is an essential complement to vaccination.

30 Jul 2009 AIM: This article explores the role of breastfeeding in different aspects of vaccination in the first 6 months when infants are still developing: (1) pain management; (2) immunomodulation of infants' vaccine responses; (3) metabolism of thimerosal. ... Read more...


Autism and vaccination-the current evidence.

29 Jun 2009 PURPOSE: The purpose of this article is to review relevant background literature regarding the evidence linking thimerosal-containing vaccine and the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine to autism. CONCLUSIONS: Rigorous scientific studies have not ... Read more...


Mercury levels in premature and low birth weight newborn infants after receipt of thimerosal-containing vaccines.

24 Jun 2009 OBJECTIVE: We conducted a population-based pharmacokinetic study to assess blood levels and elimination of mercury after vaccination of premature infants born at > or =32 and <37 weeks of gestation and with birth weight > or =2000 but <3000 g. STUDY ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Thimerosal'

Definition: An ethylmercury-sulfidobenzoate that has been used as a preservative in VACCINES; ANTIVENINS; and OINTMENTS. It was formerly used as a topical antiseptic. It degrades to ethylmercury and thiosalicylate.

Chemical name: Mercurate(1-), ethyl(2-mercaptobenzoato(2-)-O,S)-, sodium

Registry Number: 54-64-8

Descriptor UI: D013849

Alternative terms: Thimerosal; Sodium Ethylmercurithiosalicylate; Ethylmercurithiosalicylate, Sodium; Thiomersalate; Mercurothiolate; Thiomersal; Vitaseptol; Novartis Brand of Thimerosal; Merthiolate;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Pharmacological Action: Preservatives, Pharmaceutical;

Tree Number: D02.691.750.100.347.850;

History Note: 91(75); was see under ETHYLMERCURY COMPOUNDS 1980-90; was see under ETHYL MERCURY COMPOUNDS 1975-79

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