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Thiopental - Administration & dosage
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Definition of 'Thiopental'

A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not produce any excitation but has poor analgesic and muscle relaxant properties. Small doses have been shown to be anti-analgesic and lower the pain threshold. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p920)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

The k-in-a-row up-and-down design, revisited.

13 Jun 2009 The percentile-finding experimental design known variously as 'forced-choice fixed-staircase', 'geometric up-and-down' or 'k-in-a-row' (KR) was introduced by Wetherill four decades ago. To date, KR has been by far the most widely used up-and-down ... Read more...


Association of vaginal bleeding and electroconvulsive therapy use in pregnancy.

30 May 2009 Electro-convulsive (ECT) therapy is frequently the treatment of choice in pregnant patients. It has been reported that administration of ECT in pregnancy is safe and effective. However, there are few controlled studies of the effects of ECT on ... Read more...


Effect of endogenous progesterone and oestradiol-17beta on the incidence of gastro-oesophageal reflux and on the barrier pressure during general anaesthesia in the female dog.

10 May 2009 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the potential effect of increased blood progesterone (P(4)) and oestradiol-17beta (E(2)) concentrations on the barrier pressure (BrP) and the incidence of gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) in female dogs under general ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Thiopental'

Definition: A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not produce any excitation but has poor analgesic and muscle relaxant properties. Small doses have been shown to be anti-analgesic and lower the pain threshold. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p920)

Chemical name: 4,6(1H,5H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-ethyldihydro-5-(1-methylbutyl)-2-thioxo-

Registry Number: 76-75-5

Descriptor UI: D013874

Alternative terms: Thiopental; Thiomebumal; Pharmtech Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Thiopentone; Bomathal; Penthiobarbital; Thiopentobarbital; Pentothal; Pentothal Sodico; Merial Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Abbott Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Sodipental; Pisa Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Trapanal; Altana Pharma Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Thiopental Nycomed; Nycomed Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Thiopental Sodium; Tiobarbital Braun; Braun Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Nesdonal; Rhone Merieux Brand of Thiopental Sodium; Thionembutal;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Pharmacological Action: Hypnotics and Sedatives; Anesthetics, Intravenous; GABA Modulators; Anticonvulsants;

Tree Number: D03.383.742.698.253.800.810;

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