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Thymine
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Monday, November 23, 2009

5,6-Dihydrothymine impairs the base excision repair pathway of a closely opposed AP site or single-strand break.

30 Oct 2009 Ionizing radiation can induce clustered DNA damage (two or more lesions formed within one to two helical turns of DNA by passage of a single ionization track). Using oligonucleotide constructs containing clustered DNA lesions at defined positions, ... Read more...


Fam83h is associated with intracellular vesicles and ADHCAI.

30 Oct 2009 Defects in FAM83H on human chromosome 8q24.3 cause autosomal-dominant hypocalcified amelogenesis imperfecta (ADHCAI). FAM83H does not encode a recognizable signal peptide, so we predicted that the Fam83h protein functions within the cell. We tested ... Read more...


The cis-(5R,6S)-thymine glycol lesion occupies the wobble position when mismatched with deoxyguanosine in DNA.

18 Oct 2009 Oxidative damage to 5-methylcytosine in DNA, followed by deamination, yields thymine glycol (Tg), 5,6-dihydroxy-5,6-dihydrothymine, mispaired with deoxyguanosine. The structure of the 5R Tg.G mismatch pair has been refined using a combination of ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Thymine'

Chemical name: 2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-methyl-

Registry Number: 65-71-4

Descriptor UI: D013941

Alternative terms: Thymine; 5-Methyluracil; 5 Methyluracil;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists; biosynthesis; physiology;

Tree Number: D03.383.742.698.875.899;

Technical Notes: /biosyn /physiol permitted; thymine deoxyriboside, thymine deoxyribonucleoside = THYMIDINE

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