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Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon'A method of computed tomography that uses radionuclides which emit a single photon of a given energy. The camera is rotated 180 or 360 degrees around the patient to capture images at multiple positions along the arc. The computer is then used to reconstruct the transaxial, sagittal, and coronal images from the 3-dimensional distribution of radionuclides in the organ. The advantages of SPECT are that it can be used to observe biochemical and physiological processes as well as size and volume of the organ. The disadvantage is that, unlike positron-emission tomography where the positron-electron annihilation results in the emission of 2 photons at 180 degrees from each other, SPECT requires physical collimation to line up the photons, which results in the loss of many available photons and hence degrades the image. |
Saturday, November 21, 2009
14 Dec 2009
BACKGROUND: In adult living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT), the assessment of the graft functional reserve is very important. We evaluated the graft functional reserve by technetium-99m-diethylenetriaminepenta-acetic acid-galactosyl-human serum ... Read more...
Clinical outcome after 450 revascularization procedures for moyamoya disease. Clinical article.
30 Oct 2009
OBJECT: Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare cerebrovascular disease mainly described in the Asian literature. To address a lack of data on clinical characteristics and long-term outcomes in the treatment of MMD in North America, the authors analyzed ... Read more...
30 Oct 2009
OBJECT: The object of this study was to report the clinical features, surgical treatment, and long-term outcomes in adults with moyamoya phenomenon treated at a single institution in the US. METHODS: Forty-three adult patients with moyamoya disease ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Assessment of liver graft function and regeneration by galactosyl-human serum albumin (99mTc-GSA) liver scintigraphy in adult living-donor liver transplantation.
14 Dec 2009 - Clinical outcome after 450 revascularization procedures for moyamoya disease. Clinical article.
30 Oct 2009 - Clinical features, surgical treatment, and long-term outcome in adult patients with moyamoya disease. Clinical article.
30 Oct 2009 - De novo development of moyamoya disease in an adult female. Case report.
30 Oct 2009 - SPECT-CT compared with conventional imaging modalities for the assessment of the varus and valgus malaligned hindfoot.
30 Oct 2009 - SPG15 is the second most common cause of hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum.
4 Oct 2009 - Residual brain viability, evaluated by (99m)Tc-ECD SPECT, in patients with suspected brain death and with confounding clinical factors.
29 Sep 2009 - Evaluation of myocardial viability with thallium-201 infusion MPSPECT after oral glucose application in patients with chronic coronary artery disease.
29 Sep 2009 - Relationship between serum neutrophil count and infarct size in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
29 Sep 2009 - Myocardial perfusion, function, and dyssynchrony in patients with heart failure: baseline results from the single-photon emission computed tomography imaging ancillary study of the Heart Failure and A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise TraiNing (HF-ACTION) Trial.
29 Sep 2009 - Is thoracoscopic pneumonectomy safe?
29 Sep 2009 - Lung resection for treatment of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with a pulmonary lymphoma.
29 Sep 2009 - Assessment of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis in asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with single photon emission computed tomography and coronary computed tomography angiography.
29 Sep 2009 - Challenges in the surgical treatment of epilepsy patients with cortical dysplasia.
29 Sep 2009 - Predictors of improvement of unrepaired moderate ischemic mitral regurgitation in patients undergoing elective isolated coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
26 Sep 2009 - SPECT/CT fusion imaging in radionuclide cisternography for localization of liquor leakage sites.
22 Sep 2009 - Sentinel lymph node biopsy for ocular adnexal melanoma: experience in 30 patients.
17 Sep 2009 - 131I-6beta-iodomethyl-19-norcholesterol SPECT/CT for primary aldosteronism patients with inconclusive adrenal venous sampling and CT results.
14 Sep 2009 - A biomathematical modeling approach to central nervous system radioligand discovery and development.
14 Sep 2009 - Quantitative analysis of myocardial perfusion SPECT anatomically guided by coregistered 64-slice coronary CT angiography.
14 Sep 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon'
Definition: A method of computed tomography that uses radionuclides which emit a single photon of a given energy. The camera is rotated 180 or 360 degrees around the patient to capture images at multiple positions along the arc. The computer is then used to reconstruct the transaxial, sagittal, and coronal images from the 3-dimensional distribution of radionuclides in the organ. The advantages of SPECT are that it can be used to observe biochemical and physiological processes as well as size and volume of the organ. The disadvantage is that, unlike positron-emission tomography where the positron-electron annihilation results in the emission of 2 photons at 180 degrees from each other, SPECT requires physical collimation to line up the photons, which results in the loss of many available photons and hence degrades the image.
Descriptor UI: D015899
Alternative terms: Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; CT Scan, Single-Photon Emission; CT Scan, Single Photon Emission; Radionuclide Tomography, Single-Photon Emission-Computed; Radionuclide Tomography, Single Photon Emission Computed; Tomography, Single-Photon, Emission-Computed; Single-Photon Emission Computerized Tomography; Single Photon Emission Computerized Tomography; Single-Photon Emission CT Scan; Single Photon Emission CT Scan; Single-Photon Emission-Computed Tomography; Emission-Computed Tomography, Single-Photon; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography; Tomography, Single-Photon Emission-Computed; SPECT; CAT Scan, Single-Photon Emission; CAT Scan, Single Photon Emission; Single-Photon Emission Computer-Assisted Tomography; Single Photon Emission Computer Assisted Tomography;
Allowable Qualifiers: adverse effects; classification; economics; history; instrumentation; methods; mortality; nursing; psychology; standards; trends; utilization; veterinary; statistics & numerical data; contraindications; ethics;
Tree Number: E01.370.350.350.800.800; E01.370.350.600.350.800.800; E01.370.350.710.800.800; E01.370.350.825.800.800; E01.370.384.730.800.800;
Online Note: use TOMOGRAPHY, EMISSION-COMPUTED to search SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY & SPECT 1989
History Note: 90; was SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY & SPECT see TOMOGRAPHY, EMISSION-COMPUTED 1989
Technical Notes: DF: CT SINGLE PHOTON EMISS