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Tretinoin
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Definition of 'Tretinoin'

An important regulator of GENE EXPRESSION during growth and development, and in NEOPLASMS. Tretinoin, also known as retinoic acid and derived from maternal VITAMIN A, is essential for normal GROWTH; and EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT. An excess of tretinoin can be teratogenic. It is used in the treatment of PSORIASIS; ACNE VULGARIS; and several other SKIN DISEASES. It has also been approved for use in promyelocytic leukemia (LEUKEMIA, PROMYELOCYTIC, ACUTE).

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Treatment of children with acute promyelocytic leukemia: results of the first North American Intergroup trial INT0129.

29 Nov 2009 BACKGROUND: This report focuses on the children enrolled on the first North American Intergroup study of APL (INT0129). This study was designed to compare the rates of CR, disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS) and toxicity of therapy ... Read more...


Progressive interdigital cell death: regulation by the antagonistic interaction between fibroblast growth factor 8 and retinoic acid.

30 Oct 2009 The complete cohort of molecules involved in interdigital cell death (ICD) and their interactions are yet to be defined. Bmp proteins, retinoic acid (RA) and Fgf8 have been previously identified as relevant factors in the control of ICD. Here we ... Read more...


Cdx and Hox genes differentially regulate posterior axial growth in mammalian embryos.

29 Sep 2009 Hox and Cdx transcription factors regulate embryonic positional identities. Cdx mutant mice display posterior body truncations of the axial skeleton, neuraxis, and caudal urorectal structures. We show that trunk Hox genes stimulate axial extension, ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Tretinoin'

Definition: An important regulator of GENE EXPRESSION during growth and development, and in NEOPLASMS. Tretinoin, also known as retinoic acid and derived from maternal VITAMIN A, is essential for normal GROWTH; and EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT. An excess of tretinoin can be teratogenic. It is used in the treatment of PSORIASIS; ACNE VULGARIS; and several other SKIN DISEASES. It has also been approved for use in promyelocytic leukemia (LEUKEMIA, PROMYELOCYTIC, ACUTE).

Chemical name: Retinoic acid

Registry Number: 302-79-4

Descriptor UI: D014212

Alternative terms: Tretinoin; Vitamin A Acid; Acid, Vitamin A; trans-Retinoic Acid; Acid, trans-Retinoic; trans Retinoic Acid; all-trans-Retinoic Acid; Acid, all-trans-Retinoic; all trans Retinoic Acid; Retinoic Acid; Acid, Retinoic; Retin-A; Retin A; Vesanoid; Tretinoin Sodium Salt; Salt, Tretinoin Sodium; Sodium Salt, Tretinoin; Tretinoin Zinc Salt; Salt, Tretinoin Zinc; Zinc Salt, Tretinoin; beta-all-trans-Retinoic Acid; Acid, beta-all-trans-Retinoic; beta all trans Retinoic Acid; Tretinoin Potassium Salt; Potassium Salt, Tretinoin; Salt, Tretinoin Potassium;

Related Mesh Headings: Receptors, Retinoic Acid;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists; physiology;

Pharmacological Action: Antineoplastic Agents; Keratolytic Agents;

Tree Number: D02.455.326.271.665.202.495.818.500; D02.455.426.392.368.367.379.249.700.860.500; D02.455.849.131.495.818.800; D23.767.261.700.780;

History Note: 80(75); was see under VITAMIN A 1975-79

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