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Tympanic Membrane - Surgery
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Definition of 'Tympanic Membrane'

An oval semitransparent membrane separating the external EAR CANAL from the tympanic cavity (EAR, MIDDLE). It contains three layers: the skin of the external ear canal; the core of radially and circularly arranged collagen fibers; and the MUCOSA of the middle ear.

Common names: Tympanic Membrane; Membrane, Tympanic; Membranes, Tympanic; Tympanic Membranes; Eardrum; Eardrums

More technical Information...

Monday, November 23, 2009

Anterior tab flap versus standard underlay myringoplasty in children.

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVES: Tympanic membrane (TM) perforation closure can present a problem in children, especially in anterior and total perforations, because of the anterior's lack of support for the graft. It was suggested that the anterior tab flap (ATF) ... Read more...


Total mastoid obliteration in staged canal-up tympanoplasty for cholesteatoma facilitates tympanic aeration.

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVE: To assess middle ear aeration after total mastoid obliteration using bone pate and hydroxyapatite performed at the second stage of intact-canal-wall (ICW) tympanoplasty. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. SETTING: Tertiary referral ... Read more...


Masked patulous Eustachian tube: an important diagnostic precaution before middle ear surgery.

30 Jul 2009 The Eustachian tube is normally closed, but it opens upon swallowing for only less than one second to equalize the middle ear pressure with the atmospheric pressure, and immediately closes again. Patients with patulous Eustachian tube (PET) suffer ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Tympanic Membrane'

Definition: An oval semitransparent membrane separating the external EAR CANAL from the tympanic cavity (EAR, MIDDLE). It contains three layers: the skin of the external ear canal; the core of radially and circularly arranged collagen fibers; and the MUCOSA of the middle ear.

Descriptor UI: D014432

Alternative terms: Tympanic Membrane; Membrane, Tympanic; Membranes, Tympanic; Tympanic Membranes; Eardrum; Eardrums;

Related Mesh Headings: Myringoplasty; Tympanoplasty;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; innervation; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A09.246.272.702;

Technical Notes: do not confuse with TYMPANUM; /surg: consider MYRINGOPLASTY & TYMPANOPLASTY

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