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Valine - Genetics
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Definition of 'Valine'

A branched-chain essential amino acid that has stimulant activity. It promotes muscle growth and tissue repair. It is a precursor in the penicillin biosynthetic pathway.

Common names: Valine; L-Valine; L Valine

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Monday, November 23, 2009

N-terminal aliphatic residues dictate the structure, stability, assembly, and small molecule binding of the coiled-coil region of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein.

13 Sep 2009 The coiled-coil domain of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMPcc) assembles into a homopentamer that naturally recognizes the small molecule 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (vit D). To identify the residues critical for the structure, stability, ... Read more...


Structural effects of clinically observed mutations in JAK2 exons 13-15: comparison with V617F and exon 12 mutations.

8 Sep 2009 BACKGROUND: The functional relevance of many of the recently detected JAK2 mutations, except V617F and exon 12 mutants, in patients with chronic myeloproliferative neoplasia (MPN) has been significantly overlooked. To explore atomic-level ... Read more...


The functional Val158Met polymorphism of COMT predicts interindividual differences in brain alpha oscillations in young men.

31 Aug 2009 Individual patterns of the electroencephalogram (EEG) in wakefulness and sleep are among the most heritable traits in humans, yet distinct genetic and neurochemical mechanisms underlying EEG phenotypes are largely unknown. A functional polymorphism ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Valine'

Definition: A branched-chain essential amino acid that has stimulant activity. It promotes muscle growth and tissue repair. It is a precursor in the penicillin biosynthetic pathway.

Chemical name: Valine

Registry Number: 7004-03-7

Descriptor UI: D014633

Alternative terms: Valine; L-Valine; L Valine;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; deficiency; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Tree Number: D12.125.070.950; D12.125.142.930;

Technical Notes: /biosyn /defic /physiol permitted

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