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Withholding Treatment - Ethics
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Definition of 'Withholding Treatment'

Withholding or withdrawal of a particular treatment or treatments, often (but not necessarily) life-prolonging treatment, from a patient or from a research subject as part of a research protocol. The concept is differentiated from REFUSAL TO TREAT, where the emphasis is on the health professional's or health facility's refusal to treat a patient or group of patients when the patient or the patient's representative requests treatment. Withholding of life-prolonging treatment is usually indexed only with EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE, unless the distinction between withholding and withdrawing treatment, or the issue of withholding palliative rather than curative treatment, is discussed.

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

From means to ends: artificial nutrition and hydration.

29 Nov 2009 The withdrawal, withholding, or implementation of life-sustaining treatments such as artificial nutrition and hydration challenge nurses on a daily basis. To meet these challenges, nurses need the composite skills of moral and ethical discernment, ... Read more...


Autonomy, beneficence, and gezelligheid: lessons in moral theory from the Dutch.

30 Aug 2009 American bioethicists lack the theoretical resources to work in cross-cultural settings. All we have are two approaches to ethics--principles vs. narratives--that are mostly at odds, and neither of which is up to the job. If moral principles are too ... Read more...


Child-rearing ability and the provision of fertility services.

3 Aug 2009 Fertility programs may withhold services when there are reasonable grounds for thinking that patients will not provide adequate child-rearing to offspring but are not obligated to do so. This document was reviewed in June 2009 and while no changes ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Withholding Treatment'

Definition: Withholding or withdrawal of a particular treatment or treatments, often (but not necessarily) life-prolonging treatment, from a patient or from a research subject as part of a research protocol. The concept is differentiated from REFUSAL TO TREAT, where the emphasis is on the health professional's or health facility's refusal to treat a patient or group of patients when the patient or the patient's representative requests treatment. Withholding of life-prolonging treatment is usually indexed only with EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE, unless the distinction between withholding and withdrawing treatment, or the issue of withholding palliative rather than curative treatment, is discussed.

Descriptor UI: D028761

Alternative terms: Withholding Treatment; Treatment, Withholding; Treatments, Withholding; Withholding Treatments; Cessation of Treatment; Treatment Cessation; Treatment Cessations; Withdrawing Treatment; Treatment, Withdrawing; Treatments, Withdrawing; Withdrawing Treatments; Withdrawing Care; Care, Withdrawing;

Related Mesh Headings: Resuscitation Orders;

Allowable Qualifiers: economics; history; legislation & jurisprudence; standards; trends; utilization; statistics & numerical data; ethics;

Tree Number: E02.760.952; N02.421.585.952;

History Note: 2002; for WITHDRAWING CARE use EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE 1999-2001

Technical Notes: human only; EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE: do not coord with WITHHOLDING TREATMENT unless particularly discussed

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