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Xanthogranuloma, Juvenile - Diagnosis
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Definition of 'Xanthogranuloma, Juvenile'

Benign disorder of infants and children caused by proliferation of HISTIOCYTES, macrophages found in tissues. These histiocytes, usually lipid-laden non-Langerhans cells, form multiple yellow-red nodules most often in the skin, the eye, and sometimes in the viscera. Patients appear to have normal lipid metabolism and are classified as a normolipemic non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis.

Common names: Xanthogranuloma, Juvenile; Juvenile Xanthogranuloma; Juvenile Xanthogranulomas; Xanthogranulomas, Juvenile; Xanthoma, Juvenile; Juvenile Xanthoma; Juvenile Xanthomas; Xanthomas, Juvenile; Nevoxanthoendothelioma; Nevoxanthoendotheliomas

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Infiltrative subcutaneous juvenile xanthogranuloma of the eyelid in a neonate.

29 Jun 2009 An 18-day-old child presented with rapid enlargement of a firm subcutaneous eyelid mass present since birth. Imaging revealed extension into the anterior orbit. Incisional biopsy revealed juvenile xanthogranuloma. Multidisciplinary systemic ... Read more...


Xanthogranuloma in the suprasellar region.

27 Feb 2009 A 26-year-old man presented with a xanthogranuloma located exclusively in the suprasellar region manifesting as general fatigue, bitemporal hemianopsia, and polyuria. Endocrinological examination disclosed severe hypopituitarism. Magnetic resonance ... Read more...


Intracranial solitary juvenile xanthogranuloma in an infant.

25 Jan 2009 BACKGROUND: Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a disorder of histiocyte proliferation. Most cases present with a solitary cutaneous lesion. JXG with systemic involvement is rare with significant morbidity. Intracranial solitary JXG may be ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Xanthogranuloma, Juvenile'

Definition: Benign disorder of infants and children caused by proliferation of HISTIOCYTES, macrophages found in tissues. These histiocytes, usually lipid-laden non-Langerhans cells, form multiple yellow-red nodules most often in the skin, the eye, and sometimes in the viscera. Patients appear to have normal lipid metabolism and are classified as a normolipemic non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis.

Descriptor UI: D014972

Alternative terms: Xanthogranuloma, Juvenile; Juvenile Xanthogranuloma; Juvenile Xanthogranulomas; Xanthogranulomas, Juvenile; Xanthoma, Juvenile; Juvenile Xanthoma; Juvenile Xanthomas; Xanthomas, Juvenile; Nevoxanthoendothelioma; Nevoxanthoendotheliomas;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C15.604.250.410.900; C17.800.973;

Online Note: use XANTHOGRANULOMA, JUVENILE to search XANTHOMA, JUVENILE 1966-91

History Note: 92; was XANTHOMA, JUVENILE 1963-91 (Prov 1963-66); XANTHOGRANULOMA, JUVENILE was see XANTHOMA, JUVENILE 1979-91

Technical Notes: non-neoplastic

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