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Neostriatum (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Neostriatum'

Articles 1 to 10 of 200:

High fat and highly thermolyzed fat diets promote insulin resistance and increase DNA damage in rats.

30 Oct 2009 Many studies have demonstrated that DNA damage may be associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its complications. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of the potential relationship between fat (thermolyzed) intake, glucose ...
rec_pub_19855071-high-fat-highly-thermolyzed-fat-diets-promote-insulin-resistance.htm


Adenosine A2A receptor-antagonist/dopamine D2 receptor-agonist bivalent ligands as pharmacological tools to detect A2A-D2 receptor heteromers.

22 Sep 2009 Adenosine A(2A) (A(2A)R) and dopamine D(2) (D(2)R) receptors mediate the antagonism between adenosinergic and dopaminergic transmission in striatopallidal GABAergic neurons and are pharmacological targets for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. ...
rec_pub_19711895-adenosine-a2a-receptor-antagonist-dopamine-d2-receptor-agonist.htm


Cardiac repolarization and striatal dopamine transporter function are interrelated.

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVE: In Parkinson's disease, striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) binding and cardiac sympathetic function are disturbed. In addition, heart rate (HR)-corrected cardiac repolarisation time (QTc interval), which is partly under autonomic ...
rec_pub_19550362-cardiac-repolarization-striatal-dopamine-transporter-function.htm


Dopaminergic response to graded dopamine concentration elicited by four amphetamine doses.

30 Aug 2009 We studied the metabolic responses to different DA concentrations elicited by four doses of D-amphetamine (AMPH, 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, or 3.0 mg/kg). We compared the degree of DA release (via microdialysis) with striatal cAMP activity and whole brain ...
rec_pub_19484725-dopaminergic-response-graded-dopamine-concentration-elicited-four.htm


Bilateral projections from rat MI whisker cortex to the neostriatum, thalamus, and claustrum: forebrain circuits for modulating whisking behavior.

8 Aug 2009 In rats, whisking behavior is characterized by high-frequency synchronous movements and other stereotyped patterns of bilateral coordination that are rarely seen in the bilateral movements of the limbs. This suggests that the motor systems ...
rec_pub_19479997-bilateral-projections-rat-mi-whisker-cortex-neostriatum-thalamus.htm


Learning substrates in the primate prefrontal cortex and striatum: sustained activity related to successful actions.

28 Jul 2009 Learning from experience requires knowing whether a past action resulted in a desired outcome. The prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia are thought to play key roles in such learning of arbitrary stimulus-response associations. Previous studies have ...
rec_pub_19640482-learning-substrates-primate-prefrontal-cortex-striatum-sustained.htm


Involvement of extracellular ascorbate and iron in hydroxyl radical generation in rat striatum in carbon monoxide poisoning.

22 Jul 2009 Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning stimulated generation in rat striatum of toxic hydroxyl radicals (*OH), which might participate in the CO-induced neuronal injury. Since an increase in extracellular ascorbate (AA) stimulated *OH generation in the ...
rec_pub_19632292-involvement-extracellular-ascorbate-iron-hydroxyl-radical-generation.htm


Differential dopaminergic modulation of neostriatal synaptic connections of striatopallidal axon collaterals.

13 Jul 2009 Recent studies have demonstrated that GABAergic synaptic transmission among neostriatal spiny projection neurons (SPNs) is strongly modulated by dopamine with individual connections exhibiting either D(1) receptor (D(1)R)-mediated facilitation or ...
rec_pub_19605635-differential-dopaminergic-modulation-neostriatal-synaptic-connections.htm


Dopamine transporter imaging under high-dose transdermal nicotine therapy in Parkinson's disease: an observational study.

29 Jun 2009 OBJECTIVES: Nicotine therapy might improve the course of Parkinson's disease. This observational study evaluated the performance of dopamine transporter imaging in follow-up patients under nicotine therapy. METHODS: Six Hoehn and Yahr stage III ...
rec_pub_19451839-dopamine-transporter-imaging-high-dose-transdermal-nicotine-therapy.htm


Protein ubiquitination in postsynaptic densities after hypoxia in rat neostriatum is blocked by hypothermia.

21 Jun 2009 Synaptic dysfunction has been associated with neuronal cell death following hypoxia. The lack of knowledge on the mechanisms underlying this dysfunction prompted us to investigate the morphological changes in the postsynaptic densities (PSDs) ...
rec_pub_19555686-protein-ubiquitination-postsynaptic-densities-hypoxia-rat-neostriatum.htm

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