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Association Learning (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Association Learning'

Articles 91 to 100 of 200:

Learned predictiveness effects in humans: a function of learning, performance, or both?

29 Jun 2009 Many previous studies of animal and human learning indicate a processing advantage for cues previously experienced as good predictors of outcomes over those experienced as poorer predictors. Four studies of human associative learning investigated ...
rec_pub_19594278-learned-predictiveness-effects-humans-function-learning-performance.htm


Resistance to change within heterogeneous response sequences.

29 Jun 2009 Three experiments investigated how instrumental and Pavlovian contingencies contribute to resistance to change (RTC) in different ordinal response positions within heterogeneous response sequences in pigeons. RTC in the initial and terminal response ...
rec_pub_19594277-resistance-change-heterogeneous-response-sequences.htm


Infants' intermodal perception of canine (Canis familairis) facial expressions and vocalizations.

29 Jun 2009 From birth, human infants are able to perceive a wide range of intersensory relationships. The current experiment examined whether infants between 6 months and 24 months old perceive the intermodal relationship between aggressive and nonaggressive ...
rec_pub_19586184-infants-intermodal-perception-canine-canis-familairis-facial.htm


Developmental and individual differences in young children's use and maintenance of a selective memory strategy.

29 Jun 2009 Children who were 4 to 8 years of age were asked to perform a sort-recall task where only half of the items had to be studied and remembered. Following a baseline trial, children were assigned to 1 of 3 groups and were prompted to use either a ...
rec_pub_19586178-developmental-individual-differences-young-children-s-use-maintenance.htm


Does the cingulate cortex contribute to spatial conditional associative learning in the rat?

29 Jun 2009 Rats with lesions to the anterior or posterior (retrosplenial) region of the cingulate cortex and rats with lesions that included both the anterior and posterior cingulate cortex were tested on a visual-spatial conditional task in which they had to ...
rec_pub_19123251-does-cingulate-cortex-contribute-spatial-conditional-associative.htm


Communication between domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and humans: dogs are good learners.

29 Jun 2009 Communication involves a wide range of behaviours that animals emit in their daily lives and can take place between different species, as is the case of domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and humans. Dogs have shown to be successful at following human ...
rec_pub_19520240-communication-domestic-dogs-canis-familiaris-humans-dogs-good-learners.htm


Can imageability help us draw the line between storage and composition?

29 Jun 2009 Language requires both storage and composition. However, exactly what is retrieved from memory and what is assembled remains controversial, especially for inflected words. Here, "imageability effects" is introduced as a new diagnostic of storage and ...
rec_pub_19586257-can-imageability-help-draw-line-storage-composition.htm


The frequency of voluntary and involuntary autobiographical memories across the life span.

29 Jun 2009 In the present study, ratings of the memory of an important event from the previous week on the frequency of voluntary and involuntary retrieval, belief in its accuracy, visual imagery, auditory imagery, setting, emotional intensity, valence, ...
rec_pub_19487759-the-frequency-voluntary-involuntary-autobiographical-memories-life.htm


Disjunctive illusory inferences and how to eliminate them.

29 Jun 2009 The mental model theory of reasoning postulates that individuals construct mental models of the possibilities in which the premises of an inference hold and that these models represent what is true but not what is false. An unexpected consequence of ...
rec_pub_19487753-disjunctive-illusory-inferences-eliminate-them.htm


Investigations in spontaneous discounting.

29 Jun 2009 Oppenheimer's (2004) demonstration that causal discounting (when the presence of one cause casts doubt on the presence of another) can happen spontaneously addressed the standing concern that discounting was an artifact of experimental demands, but ...
rec_pub_19487752-investigations-spontaneous-discounting.htm

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