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Memory, Short-Term (Latest Articles)
Latest indexed articles for 'Memory, Short-Term'
Articles 91 to 100 of 200:
Potentiation and overshadowing in Pavlovian fear conditioning.
29 Jun 2009 
The present experiments addressed a fundamental discrepancy in the Pavlovian conditioning literature concerning responding to a target cue following compound reinforced training with another cue of higher salience. Experiment 1 identified one ...
rec_pub_19594280-potentiation-overshadowing-pavlovian-fear-conditioning.htm
The loss of latent inhibition across compound conditioning.
29 Jun 2009 Six experiments used a magazine approach paradigm with rats to investigate latent inhibition (LI). Experiment 1 found that compound conditioning did not increase evidence for LI, in contrast to predictions from acquisition-deficit models that are ...
rec_pub_19594279-the-loss-latent-inhibition-compound-conditioning.htm
Learned predictiveness effects in humans: a function of learning, performance, or both?
29 Jun 2009 Many previous studies of animal and human learning indicate a processing advantage for cues previously experienced as good predictors of outcomes over those experienced as poorer predictors. Four studies of human associative learning investigated ...
rec_pub_19594278-learned-predictiveness-effects-humans-function-learning-performance.htm
29 Jun 2009 Our objectives were to assess age differences in perceptual repetition priming and perceptual skill learning and to determine whether they are mediated by cognitive resources and regional cerebral volume differences. Fragmented picture ...
rec_pub_19586211-neuroanatomical-cognitive-mediators-age-related-differences.htm
29 Jun 2009 Acoustic short-term memory (ASTM) refers to the temporary retention of acoustic information. In the present study, we investigated the neural correlates of ASTM for pitch using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging ...
rec_pub_19673792-load-dependent-brain-activity-related-acoustic-short-term-memory.htm
Memory for tonal pitches: a music-length effect hypothesis.
29 Jun 2009 One of the most studied effects of verbal working memory (WM) is the influence of the length of the words that compose the list to be remembered. This work aims to investigate the nature of musical WM by replicating the word length effect in the ...
rec_pub_19673790-memory-tonal-pitches-music-length-effect-hypothesis.htm
29 Jun 2009 Previous studies on working memory (WM) function in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) suggested aberrant activation of the prefrontal cortex and the cerebellum. Although it has been hypothesized that activation differences ...
rec_pub_19107748-regional-brain-activation-changes-abnormal-functional-connectivity.htm
Working memory representation in atypical language dominance.
29 Jun 2009 One of the most important factors controlling material specific processing in the human brain is language dominance, i.e. hemispheric specialization in semantic processes. Although previous studies have shown that lateralized long-term memory ...
rec_pub_18711708-working-memory-representation-atypical-language-dominance.htm
Does the cingulate cortex contribute to spatial conditional associative learning in the rat?
29 Jun 2009 Rats with lesions to the anterior or posterior (retrosplenial) region of the cingulate cortex and rats with lesions that included both the anterior and posterior cingulate cortex were tested on a visual-spatial conditional task in which they had to ...
rec_pub_19123251-does-cingulate-cortex-contribute-spatial-conditional-associative.htm
Complex span versus updating tasks of working memory: the gap is not that deep.
29 Jun 2009 How to best measure working memory capacity is an issue of ongoing debate. Besides established complex span tasks, which combine short-term memory demands with generally unrelated secondary tasks, there exists a set of paradigms characterized by ...
rec_pub_19586272-complex-span-versus-updating-tasks-working-memory-gap-deep.htm
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