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Conditioning, Classical (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Conditioning, Classical'

Articles 121 to 130 of 200:

Chronic corticosterone treatment impairs trace conditioning in rats with a neonatal medial prefrontal cortex lesion.

May 2009 In contrast to adult lesions, which usually result in immediate functional deficits, neonatal lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) in rats can be compensated to some extent by functional tissue during ontogeny with sparing of function in ...
rec_pub_19410606-chronic-corticosterone-treatment-impairs-trace-conditioning-rats.htm


Chronic stress induces dendritic atrophy in the rat medial geniculate nucleus: effects on auditory conditioning.

May 2009 Chronic stress induces dendritic atrophy in the inferior colliculus (IC, auditory mesencephalon) and impairs auditory avoidance conditioning. The aim of this study was to determine in Golgi preparations and in cued fear conditioning whether stress ...
rec_pub_19397934-chronic-stress-induces-dendritic-atrophy-rat-medial-geniculate.htm


An investigation of auditory dimensional interaction in a bivariate bilateral conditioning paradigm in the rabbit.

29 Apr 2009 The current study adapted the Garner paradigm for diagnosing separable versus integral perceptual dimensions to the eye-blink classical conditioning paradigm using rabbits. Specifically, this study examined the ability of rabbits to categorize ...
rec_pub_19425663-an-investigation-auditory-dimensional-interaction-bivariate-bilateral.htm


Alcohol selectively reduces anxiety but not fear: startle response during unpredictable versus predictable threat.

29 Apr 2009 Recent theory and empirical research have suggested that fear and anxiety are distinct processes with separable neurobiological substrates. Furthermore, a laboratory procedure has been developed to manipulate fear versus anxiety independently via ...
rec_pub_19413408-alcohol-selectively-reduces-anxiety-fear-startle-response.htm


Aversive Pavlovian conditioning in childhood anxiety disorders: impaired response inhibition and resistance to extinction.

29 Apr 2009 Learning-based models of anxiety disorders emphasize the role of aversive conditioning and retarded extinction in the etiology and maintenance of anxiety disorders. Yet few studies have examined these underlying processes in children, despite that ...
rec_pub_19413406-aversive-pavlovian-conditioning-childhood-anxiety-disorders-impaired.htm


Olfactory association learning and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in an animal model of early deprivation.

29 Apr 2009 Animal models can serve to explore neural mechanisms underlying the effects of stressful early experiences on behaviors supporting attachment. Neonatal rats primarily use olfaction for attachment, and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) may be ...
rec_pub_19308959-olfactory-association-learning-brain-derived-neurotrophic-factor.htm


Perceptual learning and representational learning in humans and animals.

29 Apr 2009 Traditionally, perceptual learning in humans and classical conditioning in animals have been considered as two very different research areas, with separate problems, paradigms, and explanations. However, a number of themes common to these fields of ...
rec_pub_19380891-perceptual-learning-representational-learning-humans-animals.htm


Human and animal perceptual learning: some common and some unique features.

29 Apr 2009 A selective summary of the four contributions to this special issue of Learning & Behavior on perceptual learning is presented. Mackintosh and Hall propose an associative analysis of perceptual learning. It is argued that Tsushima and Watanabe's ...
rec_pub_19380892-human-animal-perceptual-learning-common-unique-features.htm


Perceptual learning in human and nonhuman animals: a search for common ground.

29 Apr 2009 Perceptual learning has been extensively studied in both human and nonhuman animals, but the two lines of research have, for the most part, developed independently, addressing seemingly rather different issues by rather different methods. It has ...
rec_pub_19380890-perceptual-learning-human-nonhuman-animals-search-common-ground.htm


Roles of attention in perceptual learning from perspectives of psychophysics and animal learning.

29 Apr 2009 The role of attention in perceptual learning has been a topic of controversy. Sensory psychophysicists/physiologists and animal learning psychologists have conducted numerous studies to examine this role; but because these two types of researchers ...
rec_pub_19380889-roles-attention-perceptual-learning-perspectives-psychophysics-animal.htm

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