Association Learning (Latest Articles)

Latest indexed articles for 'Association Learning'

Articles 141 to 150 of 200:

Age differences and similarities in the shift from computation to retrieval during reading comprehension.

30 May 2009 Previous research has established that 1 mechanism underlying speed-ups in task performance with practice involves a shift from computational processing to retrieval of information encoded earlier in practice. To what extent do young and older ...
rec_pub_19485659-age-differences-similarities-shift-computation-retrieval-reading.htm

The associative deficit in older adult memory: Recognition of pairs is not improved by repetition.

30 May 2009 This study used a novel experimental paradigm that combined associative recognition and list discrimination to study the associative deficit in older adults' memory (M. Naveh-Benjamin, 2000). Participants viewed 2 lists of word-face pairs and were ...
rec_pub_19485666-the-associative-deficit-older-adult-memory-recognition-pairs-improved.htm

Metacognitive influences on study time allocation in an associative recognition task: An analysis of adult age differences.

30 May 2009 The current study evaluated a metacognitive account of study time allocation, which argues that metacognitive monitoring of recognition test accuracy and latency influences subsequent strategic control and regulation. The authors examined judgments ...
rec_pub_19485662-metacognitive-influences-study-time-allocation-associative.htm

Association learning-dependent increases in acetylcholine release in the rat auditory cortex during auditory classical conditioning.

21 May 2009 The cholinergic system has been implicated in sensory cortical plasticity, learning and memory. This experiment determined the relationship between the acquisition of a Pavlovian conditioned approach response (CR) to an auditory conditioned stimulus ...
rec_pub_19467339-association-learning-dependent-increases-acetylcholine-release-rat.htm

Something to gain, something to lose: the cardiovascular consequences of outcome framing.

19 May 2009 Previous findings support that cardiovascular markers of challenge/threat reflect one's relative balance of resource versus demand evaluations during task performance. We report a novel investigation of the effects of performance outcome framing ...
rec_pub_19465066-something-gain-lose-cardiovascular-consequences-outcome-framing.htm

Learning shapes the representation of behavioral choice in the human brain.

12 May 2009 Making successful decisions under uncertainty due to noisy sensory signals is thought to benefit from previous experience. However, the human brain mechanisms that mediate flexible decisions through learning remain largely unknown. Comparing ...
rec_pub_19447098-learning-shapes-representation-behavioral-choice-human-brain.htm

The proactive brain: memory for predictions.

10 May 2009 It is proposed that the human brain is proactive in that it continuously generates predictions that anticipate the relevant future. In this proposal, analogies are derived from elementary information that is extracted rapidly from the input, to link ...
rec_pub_19528004-the-proactive-brain-memory-predictions.htm

Sequence memory for prediction, inference and behaviour.

10 May 2009 In this paper, we propose a mechanism which the neocortex may use to store sequences of patterns. Storing and recalling sequences are necessary for making predictions, recognizing time-based patterns and generating behaviour. Since these tasks are ...
rec_pub_19528001-sequence-memory-prediction-inference-behaviour.htm

Why the carrot is more effective than the stick: different dynamics of punishment memory and reward memory and its possible biological basis.

8 May 2009 One of the most extensively debated topics in educational psychology is whether punishment or reward is more effective for producing short-term and long-term behavioral changes, and it has been proposed that the effect of punishment is less durable ...
rec_pub_19435611-why-carrot-effective-stick-different-dynamics-punishment-memory.htm

A class of sparsely connected autoassociative morphological memories for large color images.

6 May 2009 This brief introduces a new class of sparsely connected autoassociative morphological memories (AMMs) that can be effectively used to process large multivalued patterns, which include color images as a particular case. Such as the single-valued ...
rec_pub_19435680-a-class-sparsely-connected-autoassociative-morphological-memories.htm

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