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Attention (Latest Articles)
Latest indexed articles for 'Attention'
Articles 161 to 170 of 200:
The effect of frequency of shared features on judgments of semantic similarity.
30 Jul 2009
Insight into the structure of conceptual knowledge can be gleaned by examining how statistical regularities in the semantic structure of concepts affect semantic processing. Two similarity judgment experiments revealed that pairs of concepts sharing ...
rec_pub_19648451-the-effect-frequency-shared-features-judgments-semantic-similarity.htm
30 Jul 2009
In the present article, we investigated the effects of pitch height and the presented ear (laterality) of an auditory stimulus, irrelevant to the ongoing visual task, on horizontal response selection. Performance was better when the response and the ...
rec_pub_19648450-effects-laterality-pitch-height-auditory-accessory-stimulus.htm
The role of attentional networks in voluntary task switching.
30 Jul 2009
Coordination of task choice and performance in multitask environments likely involves attentional processes. Subjects completed the Attention Network Test (ANT) and a voluntary task-switching procedure. Task choice, but not task performance, was ...
rec_pub_19648449-the-role-attentional-networks-voluntary-task-switching.htm
Visual prior entry for foreground figures.
30 Jul 2009
Attended stimuli reach perceptual-level processes before unattended stimuli do, a finding that is referred to as visual prior entry. We asked whether a similar effect arises for salient objects (foreground figures) in a visual scene. If prior entry ...
rec_pub_19648448-visual-prior-entry-foreground-figures.htm
Goal-driven attentional capture by invisible colors: evidence from event-related potentials.
30 Jul 2009
We combined event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and behavioral measures to test whether subliminal visual stimuli can capture attention in a goal-dependent manner. Participants searched for visual targets defined by a specific color. Search ...
rec_pub_19648447-goal-driven-attentional-capture-invisible-colors-evidence-event.htm
Encoding strategy and not visual working memory capacity correlates with intelligence.
30 Jul 2009
There is conflicting evidence on whether the capacity of visual working memory (VWM) reflects a central capacity limit that also influences intelligence. We propose that encoding strategy and, more specifically, attentional selection, underlie the ...
rec_pub_19648446-encoding-strategy-visual-working-memory-capacity-correlates.htm
Covert auditory spatial orienting: an evaluation of the spatial relevance hypothesis.
30 Jul 2009
The spatial relevance hypothesis (J. J. McDonald & L. M. Ward, 1999) proposes that covert auditory spatial orienting can only be beneficial to auditory processing when task stimuli are encoded spatially. We present a series of experiments that ...
rec_pub_19653757-covert-auditory-spatial-orienting-evaluation-spatial-relevance.htm
Generalized signaling for control: evidence from postconflict and posterror performance adjustments.
30 Jul 2009
Goal-directed behavior requires cognitive control to effect online adjustments in response to ongoing processing demands. How signaling for these adjustments occurs has been a question of much interest. A basic question regarding the architecture of ...
rec_pub_19653756-generalized-signaling-control-evidence-postconflict-posterror.htm
The comparison of visual working memory representations with perceptual inputs.
30 Jul 2009
The human visual system can notice differences between memories of previous visual inputs and perceptions of new visual inputs, but the comparison process that detects these differences has not been well characterized. In this study, the authors ...
rec_pub_19653755-the-comparison-visual-working-memory-representations-perceptual-inputs.htm
When do additional distractors reduce the attentional blink?
30 Jul 2009
When 2 targets are embedded in a rapid serial visual presentation stream of distractors, perception of the second target is impaired when the intertarget lag is relatively short (less than 500 ms). Stimuli concurrently presented with the stream can ...
rec_pub_19653748-when-additional-distractors-reduce-attentional-blink.htm
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