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Memory, Short-Term (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Memory, Short-Term'

Articles 161 to 170 of 200:

Spatial working memory learning in young male and female rats: involvement of different limbic system regions revealed by cytochrome oxidase activity.

18 May 2009 Sex differences have been found in the spatial memory which involve several regions of the limbic system. The Morris water maze (MWM) is one of the most widely used tasks in behavioral neuroscience to explore spatial and episodic memory in rats. We ...
rec_pub_19463868-spatial-working-memory-learning-young-male-female-rats-involvement.htm


The anterior cingulate cortex is involved in retrieval of long-term/long-lasting but not short-term memory for step-through inhibitory avoidance in rats.

16 May 2009 It is known that the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is involved in the formation of contextual fear memory. It has been shown that the ACC is important for the retrieval of long-term contextual fear memory. In order to further examine the role of ...
rec_pub_19450658-the-anterior-cingulate-cortex-involved-retrieval-long-term-long.htm


Prefrontal cognitive dysfunction is associated with tobacco dependence treatment failure in smokers with schizophrenia.

15 May 2009 BACKGROUND: Patients with schizophrenia have higher rates of smoking (58-88%) than in the general population ( approximately 22%), and are more refractory to smoking cessation. These patients also exhibit numerous neurocognitive deficits, some of ...
rec_pub_19447570-prefrontal-cognitive-dysfunction-associated-tobacco-dependence.htm


Context dependent effects of ventral tegmental area inactivation on spatial working memory.

13 May 2009 Rats were tested on a hippocampus dependent win-shift working memory task in familiar or novel environments after receiving bilateral ventral tegmental area infusions of baclofen. Baclofen infusion disrupted working memory performance in both ...
rec_pub_19447146-context-dependent-effects-ventral-tegmental-area-inactivation-spatial.htm


Sorafenib inhibits nuclear factor kappa B, decreases inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expression, and restores working memory in APPswe mice.

12 May 2009 Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by memory loss and the upregulation of pro-neuroinflammatory factors such as cRaf-1, cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2), and the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), as well as a downregulation of protein kinase A ...
rec_pub_19447162-sorafenib-inhibits-nuclear-factor-kappa-b-decreases-inducible-nitric.htm


Symbolic representation of number in chimpanzees.

12 May 2009 This paper aims to summarize the existing evidence for the symbolic representation of number in chimpanzees. Chimpanzees can represent, to some extent, both the cardinal and the ordinal aspect of number. Through the medium of Arabic numerals we ...
rec_pub_19447029-symbolic-representation-number-chimpanzees.htm


Implicit working memory.

10 May 2009 Working Memory (WM) plays a crucial role in many high-level cognitive processes (e.g., reasoning, decision making, goal pursuit and cognitive control). The prevalent view holds that active components of WM are predominantly intentional and ...
rec_pub_19442537-implicit-working-memory.htm


On the role of dopamine replacement therapy in decision-making, working memory, and reward in Parkinson's disease: does the therapy-dose matter?

10 May 2009 BACKGROUND: Dopaminergic therapy proved to ameliorate motor deficits in Parkinson's disease but its effects on behavior and cognition vary according to factors that include, among others, the evolution of the disease and the nature of the task that ...
rec_pub_19442427-on-role-dopamine-replacement-therapy-decision-making-working-memory.htm


The neural correlates of verbal short-term memory in Alzheimer's disease: an fMRI study.

9 May 2009 Although many studies have shown diminished performance in verbal short-term memory tasks in Alzheimer's disease, few studies have explored the neural correlates of impaired verbal short-term memory in Alzheimer's disease patients. In this fMRI ...
rec_pub_19433442-the-neural-correlates-verbal-short-term-memory-alzheimer-s-disease.htm


Effect of BDNF Val66Met polymorphism on digital working memory and spatial localization in a healthy Chinese Han population.

6 May 2009 Cognitive abilities are complex human traits influenced by genetic factors. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a unique polypeptide growth factor, has an influence on the differentiation and survival of neurons in the nervous system. A ...
rec_pub_19424874-effect-bdnf-val66met-polymorphism-digital-working-memory-spatial.htm

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