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Neuropsychological Tests (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Neuropsychological Tests'

Articles 161 to 170 of 200:

A meta-analytic investigation of neurocognitive deficits in bipolar illness: profile and effects of clinical state.

30 Aug 2009 A meta-analysis of neuropsychological studies of patients with bipolar disorder comprised of 42 studies of 1,197 patients in euthymia, 13 studies consisting of 314 patients in a manic/mixed phase of illness, and 5 studies of 96 patients in a ...
rec_pub_19702409-a-meta-analytic-investigation-neurocognitive-deficits-bipolar-illness.htm


The prevalence of cortical gray matter atrophy may be overestimated in the healthy aging brain.

30 Aug 2009 Prevailing opinion holds that normal brain aging is characterized by substantial atrophy of cortical gray matter. However, this conclusion is based on earlier studies whose findings may be influenced by the inclusion of subjects with subclinical ...
rec_pub_19702408-the-prevalence-cortical-gray-matter-atrophy-overestimated-healthy.htm


Distinct hippocampal and basal ganglia contributions to probabilistic learning and reversal.

30 Aug 2009 The hippocampus and the basal ganglia are thought to play fundamental and distinct roles in learning and memory, supporting two dissociable memory systems. Interestingly, however, the hippocampus and the basal ganglia have each, separately, been ...
rec_pub_18823246-distinct-hippocampal-basal-ganglia-contributions-probabilistic.htm


Neural systems supporting the control of affective and cognitive conflicts.

30 Aug 2009 Although many studies have examined the neural bases of controlling cognitive responses, the neural systems for controlling conflicts between competing affective responses remain unclear. To address the neural correlates of affective conflict and ...
rec_pub_18823233-neural-systems-supporting-control-affective-cognitive-conflicts.htm


The cerebral basis of mapping nonsymbolic numerical quantities onto abstract symbols: an fMRI training study.

30 Aug 2009 Although significant insights into the neural basis of numerical and mathematical processing have been made, the neural processes that enable abstract symbols to become numerical remain largely unexplored in humans. In the present study, adult ...
rec_pub_18823231-the-cerebral-basis-mapping-nonsymbolic-numerical-quantities-abstract.htm


Neural correlates of metamemory: a comparison of feeling-of-knowing and retrospective confidence judgments.

30 Aug 2009 Metamemory refers to knowledge and monitoring of one's own memory. Metamemory monitoring can be done prospectively with respect to subsequent memory retrieval or retrospectively with respect to previous memory retrieval. In this study, we used fMRI ...
rec_pub_18823230-neural-correlates-metamemory-comparison-feeling-knowing-retrospective.htm


Development during adolescence of the neural processing of social emotion.

30 Aug 2009 In this fMRI study, we investigated the development between adolescence and adulthood of the neural processing of social emotions. Unlike basic emotions (such as disgust and fear), social emotions (such as guilt and embarrassment) require the ...
rec_pub_18823226-development-adolescence-neural-processing-social-emotion.htm


Prospective assessment of neuropsychological functioning and mood in US Army National Guard personnel deployed as peacekeepers.

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVE: The present study examined the impact of deployment on neuropsychological functioning and mood in Army National Guard personnel. We hypothesized that deployment on a peacekeeping mission, compared to non-deployment, would result in ...
rec_pub_19730757-prospective-assessment-neuropsychological-functioning-mood-army.htm


Aging, hearing acuity, and the attentional costs of effortful listening.

30 Aug 2009 A dual-task interference paradigm was used to investigate the effect of perceptual effort on recall of spoken word lists by young and older adults with good hearing and with mild-to-moderate hearing loss. In addition to poorer recall accuracy, ...
rec_pub_19739934-aging-hearing-acuity-attentional-costs-effortful-listening.htm


Age differences in strategic behavior during a computation-based skill acquisition task.

30 Aug 2009 The authors evaluated mechanistic and metacognitive accounts of age differences in strategy transitions during skill acquisition. Old and young participants were trained on a task involving a shift from performing a novel arithmetic algorithm to ...
rec_pub_19739913-age-differences-strategic-behavior-computation-based-skill.htm

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