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Reversal Learning (Latest Articles)
Latest indexed articles for 'Reversal Learning'
Articles 191 to 200 of 200:
14 Mar 2007
Working memory is a temporary memory store where information is held briefly until the appropriate behavior is produced. However, the improvement in the performance of working memory tasks with practice over days points to the existence of a ...
rec_pub_17369358-consolidation-learning-strategies-spatial-working-memory-task.htm
27 Feb 2007
Isolation rearing has been used for inducing schizophrenia-like symptoms in rats. Human schizophrenics have deficits in prefrontal-dysfunction-related cognitive/behavioral flexibility. Rats with lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex perform poorly ...
rec_pub_17351420-chronic-administration-clozapine-alleviates-reversal-learning.htm
Inhibitory control in children with frontal infarcts related to sickle cell disease.
27 Feb 2007
Evidence from past studies indicates that children with traumatic brain injury experience difficulties with inhibitory control. Less is known about inhibitory control in children with frontal brain injury related to cerebral infarction. We compared ...
rec_pub_17364570-inhibitory-control-children-frontal-infarcts-related-sickle-cell.htm
27 Feb 2007
Recent methodological advances have allowed researchers to address confounds in the measurement of task-switch costs in task-switching performance by dissociating cue switching from task switching. For example, in the transition-cuing procedure, ...
rec_pub_17352618-task-switching-versus-cue-switching-using-transition-cuing.htm
27 Feb 2007
Acute administration of the psychotomimetic phencyclidine (PCP) can mimic some features of schizophrenia, while a repeated treatment regimen of PCP may provide a more effective way to model in animals the enduring cognitive dysfunction observed in ...
rec_pub_17329300-sub-chronic-psychotomimetic-phencyclidine-induces-deficits-reversal.htm
27 Feb 2007
This study examined the sensitivity and false-positive error rate of reliable digit span (RDS) and the WAIS-III Digit Span (DS) scaled score in persons alleging toxic exposure and determined whether error rates differed from published rates in ...
rec_pub_17314176-malingering-toxic-exposure-classification-accuracy-reliable-digit.htm
20 Feb 2007
Problem solving often relies on generating new responses while inhibiting others, particularly prepotent ones. A paradigm to study inhibitory abilities is the reverse contingency task (Boysen and Berntson in J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process ...
rec_pub_17318622-mangabeys-cercocebus-torquatus-lunulatus-solve-reverse-contingency.htm
7 Feb 2007
BACKGROUND: Recent evidence suggests that the neural correlates of reversal learning are localised to the orbitofrontal cortex whereas studies on the contribution of the medial prefrontal cortex to this capacity have produced equivocal results. This ...
rec_pub_17337305-effects-orbitofrontal-infralimbic-prelimbic-cortical-lesions-serial.htm
4 Feb 2007
Rats in a runway avoidance task responded to a test shock probe with a period of immobility lasting from 2 to 6s. The shock avoidance-trained group displayed hippocampal theta during the immobility response. The inescapable shock group, in contrast, ...
rec_pub_17350113-to-previous-experience-runway-avoidance-task-determines-appearance.htm
Bilingualism aids conflict resolution: evidence from the ANT task.
31 Jan 2007
The need of bilinguals to continuously control two languages during speech production may exert general effects on their attentional networks. To explore this issue we compared the performance of bilinguals and monolinguals in the attentional ...
rec_pub_17275801-bilingualism-aids-conflict-resolution-evidence-ant-task.htm
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