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Learning (Latest Articles)
Latest indexed articles for 'Learning'
Articles 21 to 30 of 200:
Your brain: use it or lose it.
29 Sep 2009
rec_pub_19860035-your-brain-use-lose-it.htm
29 Sep 2009
rec_pub_19789010-why-johnny-operate.htm
Predicting the time of conversion to MCI in the elderly: role of verbal expression and learning.
28 Sep 2009
BACKGROUND: Increasing awareness that minimal or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in the elderly may be a precursor of dementia has led to an increase in the number of people attending memory clinics. We aimed to develop a way of predicting the ...
rec_pub_19794124-predicting-time-conversion-mci-elderly-role-verbal-expression-learning.htm
Predicting conversion to mild cognitive impairment: some error is the price of much truth.
28 Sep 2009
rec_pub_19794122-predicting-conversion-mild-cognitive-impairment-error-price-truth.htm
Dynamic computation of incentive salience: "wanting" what was never "liked".
28 Sep 2009
Pavlovian cues for rewards become endowed with incentive salience, guiding "wanting" to their learned reward. Usually, cues are "wanted" only if their rewards have ever been "liked," but here we show that mesocorticolimbic systems can recompute ...
rec_pub_19793980-dynamic-computation-incentive-salience-wanting-liked.htm
Adenylyl cyclase type 5 contributes to corticostriatal plasticity and striatum-dependent learning.
28 Sep 2009
Dopamine (DA)-dependent corticostriatal plasticity is thought to underlie incremental procedural learning. A primary effector of striatal DA signaling is cAMP, yet its role in corticostriatal plasticity and striatum-dependent learning remains ...
rec_pub_19793969-adenylyl-cyclase-type-5-contributes-corticostriatal-plasticity.htm
The neurobiology of decision: consensus and controversy.
22 Sep 2009
We review and synthesize recent neurophysiological studies of decision making in humans and nonhuman primates. From these studies, the basic outline of the neurobiological mechanism for primate choice is beginning to emerge. The identified mechanism ...
rec_pub_19778504-the-neurobiology-decision-consensus-controversy.htm
Confidence and corrections: how we make and un-make up our minds.
22 Sep 2009
Single neurons in several brain areas intervening between sensation and action signal the accumulation of sensory evidence favoring a particular behavioral response. Two new studies show that these same neurons encode decision confidence and that ...
rec_pub_19778502-confidence-corrections-make-make-minds.htm
Bimodal audio-visual training enhances auditory adaptation process.
21 Sep 2009
Effects of auditory training with bimodal audio-visual stimuli on monomodal aural speech intelligibility were examined in individuals with normal hearing using highly degraded noise-vocoded speech sound. Visual cue simultaneously presented with ...
rec_pub_19629016-bimodal-audio-visual-training-enhances-auditory-adaptation-process.htm
Adaptive allocation of attentional gain.
21 Sep 2009
Humans are adept at distinguishing between stimuli that are very similar, an ability that is particularly crucial when the outcome is of serious consequence (e.g., for a surgeon or air-traffic controller). Traditionally, selective attention was ...
rec_pub_19776279-adaptive-allocation-attentional-gain.htm
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