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Memory, Short-Term (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Memory, Short-Term'

Articles 41 to 50 of 200:

Oxygen treatment triggers cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's transgenic mice.

3 Aug 2009 An association between major surgery in the elderly and precipitation of Alzheimer's disease has been reported. As 100% oxygen (hyperoxia) is commonly administered after surgery, we exposed cognitively unimpaired Alzheimer's transgenic mice to ...
rec_pub_19543132-oxygen-treatment-triggers-cognitive-impairment-alzheimer-s-transgenic.htm


A systematic fMRI investigation of the brain systems subserving different working memory components in schizophrenia.

Aug 2009 Working memory impairment is one of the cardinal cognitive disturbances in schizophrenia and considerable evidence suggests that it can be traced to functional alterations in the brain. The exact allocation of specific deficits to regional specific ...
rec_pub_19686473-a-systematic-fmri-investigation-brain-systems-subserving-different.htm


Prenatal psychosocial stress exposure is associated with subsequent working memory performance in young women.

30 Jul 2009 The aim of the present study was to examine the association between prenatal psychosocial stress exposure and subsequent prefrontal cortex-dependent working memory performance in human adults. Working memory performance was assessed using an ...
rec_pub_19634949-prenatal-psychosocial-stress-exposure-associated-subsequent-working.htm


Effects of intelligibility on working memory demand for speech perception.

30 Jul 2009 Understanding low-intelligibility speech is effortful. In three experiments, we examined the effects of intelligibility on working memory (WM) demands imposed by perception of synthetic speech. In all three experiments, a primary speeded word ...
rec_pub_19633351-effects-intelligibility-working-memory-demand-speech-perception.htm


Criterial noise effects on rule-based category learning: the impact of delayed feedback.

30 Jul 2009 Variability in the representation of the decision criterion is assumed in many category-learning models, yet few studies have directly examined its impact. On each trial, criterial noise should result in drift in the criterion and will negatively ...
rec_pub_19633342-criterial-noise-effects-rule-based-category-learning-impact-delayed.htm


Spatial asymmetries in viewing and remembering scenes: consequences of an attentional bias?

30 Jul 2009 Given a single fixation, memory for scenes containing salient objects near both the left and right view boundaries exhibited a rightward bias in boundary extension (Experiment 1). On each trial, a 500-msec picture and 2.5-sec mask were followed by a ...
rec_pub_19633341-spatial-asymmetries-viewing-remembering-scenes-consequences.htm


Inhibitory tagging in an interrupted visual search.

30 Jul 2009 Inhibition of return facilitates visual search, biasing attention away from previously examined locations. Prior research has shown that, as a result of inhibitory tags associated with rejected distractor items, observers are slower to detect small ...
rec_pub_19633340-inhibitory-tagging-interrupted-visual-search.htm


Bioactive iridoid glucosides from the fruit of Gardenia jasminoides.

30 Jul 2009 Seven new iridoid glucosides, 6''-O-trans-sinapoylgenipin gentiobioside (1), 6''-O-trans-p-coumaroylgenipin gentiobioside (2), 6''-O-trans-cinnamoylgenipin gentiobioside (3), 6'-O-trans-p-coumaroylgeniposide (4), 6'-O-trans-p-coumaroylgeniposidic ...
rec_pub_19650637-bioactive-iridoid-glucosides-fruit-gardenia-jasminoides.htm


Extracommunicative functions of language: verbal interference causes selective categorization impairments.

30 Jul 2009 In addition to its communicative functions, language has been argued to have a variety of extracommunicative functions, as assessed by its causal involvement in putatively nonlinguistic tasks. In the present work, I argue that language may be ...
rec_pub_19648457-extracommunicative-functions-language-verbal-interference-causes.htm


The bilingual advantage in novel word learning.

30 Jul 2009 The present study examined whether bilingualism facilitates acquisition of novel words in adults with different language histories. Word-learning performance was tested in monolingual English speakers, early English-Spanish bilinguals, and early ...
rec_pub_19648456-the-bilingual-advantage-novel-word-learning.htm

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