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Reinforcement, Verbal (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Reinforcement, Verbal'

Articles 51 to 60 of 200:

Adult reformulations of child errors as negative evidence.

30 Jul 2003 Parents frequently check up on what their children mean. They often do this by reformulating with a side sequence or an embedded correction what they think their children said. These reformulations effectively provide children with the conventional ...
rec_pub_14513471-adult-reformulations-child-errors-negative-evidence.htm


Training parents to implement pediatric feeding protocols.

30 Dec 2002 Four different multicomponent training packages were evaluated to increase the treatment integrity of parents implementing pediatric feeding protocols. In Study 1 we exposed 3 parents to a training package that consisted of written protocols ...
rec_pub_14768672-training-parents-implement-pediatric-feeding-protocols.htm


Parental assessment and treatment of food selectivity in natural settings.

30 Dec 2002 This study evaluated the effects of a parent-conducted functional analysis and treatment consisting of differential reinforcement of an alternative behavior, escape extinction, and demand fading on food selectivity in a young child with autism. ...
rec_pub_14596582-parental-assessment-treatment-food-selectivity-natural-settings.htm


Altering the timing of academic prompts to treat destructive behavior maintained by escape.

30 Dec 2002 Following a functional analysis showing that destructive behavior was reinforced by escape, we altered the aversiveness of task demands by interspersing easy and difficult tasks and by presenting a corrective prompt as an antecedent event the next ...
rec_pub_14596576-altering-timing-academic-prompts-treat-destructive-behavior.htm


Increasing safety-belt use in Spanish drivers: a field test of personal prompts.

30 Dec 2002 A variation of the ABAB experimental design was used to assess the impact of a verbal prompt on safety-belt use for those traveling by urban roads and highways in Spain. The personal prompt resulted in an increase (29.6%) in safety-belt use among ...
rec_pub_12858989-increasing-safety-belt-use-spanish-drivers-field-test-personal-prompts.htm


Use of the high-probability instructional sequence and escape extinction in a child with food refusal.

30 Dec 2002 We used the high-probability (high-p) instructional sequence with and without escape extinction in the treatment of food refusal. Acceptance increased and refusal decreased only with the introduction of escape extinction. These results raise ...
rec_pub_12723872-use-high-probability-instructional-sequence-escape-extinction-child.htm


Responsiveness to staff support: evaluating the impact of individual characteristics on the effectiveness of active support training using a conditional probability approach.

30 Oct 2002 BACKGROUND: Active support training was fully conducted in 38 community houses accommodating 106 adults with intellectual disabilities (ID; group 1), but not in a further 36 accommodating 82 adults with ID (group 2). The aims of the present study ...
rec_pub_12427166-responsiveness-staff-support-evaluating-impact-individual.htm


The influence of appraisals in understanding children's experiences with medical procedures.

29 Sep 2002 OBJECTIVE: To examine the influence of cognitive appraisals on anticipatory anxiety, procedural distress, and postprocedural evaluations in 100 children (ages 8-17) undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). METHOD: Children's knowledge about the ...
rec_pub_12228327-the-influence-appraisals-understanding-children-s-experiences-medical.htm


Acquisition and retention of verbal and nonverbal information in children with heavy prenatal alcohol exposure.

30 May 2002 BACKGROUND: Memory deficits are reported commonly in children with fetal alcohol syndrome. However, little is known about nonverbal memory performance in this population. METHODS: The current study examined learning and memory abilities in ...
rec_pub_12068257-acquisition-retention-verbal-nonverbal-information-children-heavy.htm


Variable effects of a behavioral treatment package on the performance of inline roller speed skaters.

30 Dec 2001 We investigated the effects of a treatment package on the performance of correct relay tags with 4 inline speed skaters. The treatment package included verbal praise following correct tags, visual feedback of performance data, and instruction for ...
rec_pub_12102140-variable-effects-behavioral-treatment-package-performance-inline.htm

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