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Comprehension (Latest Articles)

 

Latest indexed articles for 'Comprehension'

Articles 71 to 80 of 200:

Lexical competition during second-language listening: sentence context, but not proficiency, constrains interference from the native lexicon.

29 Jun 2009 A spoken language eye-tracking methodology was used to evaluate the effects of sentence context and proficiency on parallel language activation during spoken language comprehension. Nonnative speakers with varying proficiency levels viewed visual ...
rec_pub_19586268-lexical-competition-second-language-listening-sentence-context.htm


Harmful effects of preexisting inappropriate highlighting on reading comprehension and metacognitive accuracy.

29 Jun 2009 Previous research has shown that preexisting inappropriate highlighting of text could impair reading comprehension. In addition to replicating this effect, the authors investigated the impact of preexisting highlighting on measures of metacognition. ...
rec_pub_19650523-harmful-effects-preexisting-inappropriate-highlighting-reading.htm


A comparison between written and spoken narratives in aphasia.

29 Jun 2009 The aim of the present study was to explore how a personal narrative told by a group of eight persons with aphasia differed between written and spoken language, and to compare this with findings from 10 participants in a reference group. The stories ...
rec_pub_19585311-a-comparison-written-spoken-narratives-aphasia.htm


An encounter frequency account of how experience affects likelihood estimation.

29 Jun 2009 When making judgments, people often favor information received from a few individual sources over large-sample statistical data. Individual information is usually acquired piece by piece, whereas statistical information combines many observations ...
rec_pub_19487755-an-encounter-frequency-account-experience-affects-likelihood.htm


Aspectual asymmetries in the mental representation of events: Role of lexical and grammatical aspect.

29 Jun 2009 Temporal information is important in the construction of situation models, and many languages make use of perfective and imperfective aspect markers to distinguish between completed situations (e.g., He made a cake) and ongoing situations (e.g., He ...
rec_pub_19487750-aspectual-asymmetries-mental-representation-events-role-lexical.htm


Semantic and translation priming from a first language to a second and back: Making sense of the findings.

29 Jun 2009 The present study investigated cross-language priming effects with unique noncognate translation pairs. Unbalanced Dutch (first language [L1])-English (second language [L2]) bilinguals performed a lexical decision task in a masked priming paradigm. ...
rec_pub_19487749-semantic-translation-priming-language-second-back-making-sense.htm


Repeated text in unrelated passages: Repetition versus meaning selection effects.

29 Jun 2009 Despite previous findings, Klin, Ralano, and Weingartner (2007) found transfer benefits across unrelated passages. After processing an ambiguous phrase in Story A that was biased toward its sarcastic meaning, readers were more likely to interpret ...
rec_pub_19487748-repeated-text-unrelated-passages-repetition-versus-meaning-selection.htm


How valence affects language processing: Negativity bias and mood congruence in narrative comprehension.

29 Jun 2009 The present research examined how positive and negative moods affect readers' understanding of positive and negative story endings. It demonstrated how negativity bias and mood congruence emerge during narrative comprehension. Participants were ...
rec_pub_19487747-how-valence-affects-language-processing-negativity-bias-mood.htm


Does a pear growl? Interference from semantic properties of orthographic neighbors.

29 Jun 2009 In this study, we investigated whether semantic properties of a word's orthographic neighbors are activated during visual word recognition. In two experiments, words were presented with a property that was not true for the word itself. We ...
rec_pub_19487746-does-pear-growl-interference-semantic-properties-orthographic.htm


Rules and heuristics during sentence comprehension: evidence from a dual-task brain potential study.

29 Jun 2009 Whether syntactic and semantic processes during sentence comprehension follow strict sets of rules or succumb to context-dependent heuristics was studied by recording event-related potentials in a dual-task design. In one condition, ...
rec_pub_18752393-rules-heuristics-sentence-comprehension-evidence-dual-task-brain.htm

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