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| Research article summary (published 30 Jan 2002): |
SR 141716A prevents delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol-induced spatial learning deficit in a Morris-type water maze in mice.
Full Abstract
This study reports a series of spatial discrimination procedures in a Morris-type maze to investigate the effects of delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta9-THC) on different phases of learning and memory in mice. Adult male mice were given training trails to find the submerged platform at a fixed location in the water maze adapted for mice. In additional experiments, mice were trained with the repeated acquisition procedure to test the working memory. Results indicate that delta9-THC (8 mg/kg i.p.) 30 min pretest impaired specifically the acquisition of spatial learning and the performance of mice in the working memory task, while consolidation and retrieval of a previously learned task were not affected. There was no evidence of motoric difficulty, as the number of quadrant line crossings was not decreased and no visible sign of sensorimotor disturbance was observed during swimming. Pretreatment with SR 141716A (1 mg/kg i.p.), a CB1 cannabinoid receptor antagonist, significantly prevented the learning deficits in the water maze. These findings show that delta9-THC impairs spatial discrimination learning in a selective way in the water maze in mice and that these deficits may be mediated by cannabinoid receptors.
Author information
Author/s: Da, SilvaGeorgeE (S); Takahashi, Reinaldo N (RN);
Affiliation: Departamento de Farmacologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal: Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry (Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry), published in England. (Language: eng)
Reference: 2002-Feb; vol 26 (issue 2) : pp 321-5
Dates: Created 2002/01/30; Completed 2002/07/22; Revised 2007/10/17;
PMID: 11817511, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 2/18/2009, IMS Date: )
Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.
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