Use of artificial tanning products among young adults.

Full Abstract

BACKGROUND:
Neither the prevalence of sunless tanner use nor its impact on sunburning and tanning bed use has been evaluated in the United States.

OBJECTIVE:
We surveyed young adults in greater Boston to measure use of artificial tanning products, as well as recent history of sunburns and tanning bed use.

METHODS:
In July 2004, 448 individuals 18 to 30 years of age completed a brief questionnaire at universities, shopping venues, and parks.

RESULTS:
Twenty-two percent of respondents used sunless tanning lotions in the preceding 12 months, and another 22% had not used them but would consider doing so in the coming year. Sunless tanning users were more likely to be female, younger, and more likely to report being severe burners. Both users and potential users were more likely to have sunburned during the summer and to have used tanning beds than those who neither used nor intended to use sunless tanning lotions, even after controlling for skin type.

LIMITATIONS:
The study was based on a non-randomly selected sample in one city and was cross-sectional in nature.

CONCLUSION:
Our study raises the possibility that sunless tanning products do not decrease rates of sunburning or use of tanning beds. While safe alternatives to ultraviolet exposure are desirable, the potential risks of widely endorsing artificial tanning products must be considered.

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Author information

Author/s: Brooks, Katie (K); Brooks, Daniel (D); Dajani, Zeina (Z); Swetter, Susan M (SM); Powers, Erin (E); Pagoto, Sherry (S); Geller, Alan C (AC);

Affiliation: Department of Dermatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (J Am Acad Dermatol), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2006-Jun; vol 54 (issue 6) : pp 1060-6

Dates: Created 2006/05/22; Completed 2006/07/05; Revised 2007/06/29;

PMID: 16713463, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 12/26/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

Comments and Corrections

CommentIn: J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Jul;57(1):177. (PMID: 17572285)

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Female
Humans
Male
Questionnaires
Skin

Associated Chemicals: Cosmetics (0)

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