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| Research article summary (published 16 Aug 2005): |
Nonconventional hydrogen bonding between clusters of gold and hydrogen fluoride.
Full Abstract
The bonding patterns between small neutral gold Au(3 < or = n < or = 7) and hydrogen fluoride (HF)(1 < or = m < or = 4) clusters are discussed using a high-level density functional approach. Two types of interactions, anchoring Au-F and F-H...Au, govern the complexation of these clusters. The F-H...Au interaction exhibits all the characteristics of nonconventional hydrogen bonding and plays a leading role in stabilizing the lowest-energy complexes. The anchor bonding mainly activates the conventional F-H...F hydrogen bonds within HF clusters and reinforces the nonconventional F-H...Au one. The strength of the F-H...Au bonding, formed between the terminal conventional proton donor group FH and an unanchored gold atom, depends on the coordination of the involved gold atom:
the less it is coordinated, the stronger its nonconventional proton acceptor ability. The strongest F-H...Au bond is formed between a HF dimer and the singly coordinated gold atom of a T-shape Au4 cluster and is accompanied by a very large red shift (1023 cm(-1)) of the nu(F-H) stretch. Estimations of the energies of formation of the F-H...Au bonds for the entire series of the studied complexes are provided.
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Author information
Author/s: Kryachko, E S (ES); Karpfen, A (A); Remacle, F (F);
Affiliation: Department of Chemistry, Bat. B6c, University of Liège, Sart-Tilman, B-4000, Liège, Belgium. eugene.kryachko(-atsign-)ulg.ac.be
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. A (J Phys Chem A), published in United States. (Language: eng)
Reference: 2005-Aug; vol 109 (issue 32) : pp 7309-18
Dates: Created 2006/07/12; Completed 2007/06/21;
PMID: 16834096, status: PubMed-not-MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 12/26/2008)
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