Tobacco retailer density surrounding schools and cigarette access behaviors among underage smoking students.

Full Abstract

BACKGROUND:
Current tobacco access restrictions are ineffective because youth can find noncompliant retailers or social sources from which to get cigarettes.

PURPOSE:
The purpose of this study is to examine characteristics related to the cigarettes access behaviors of underage smoking youth.

METHODS:
Data were collected from 20,297 students (Grades 9-12) attending 29 secondary schools in Ontario, Canada in 2001. Multilevel logistic regression analyses were used to examine how tobacco retailers surrounding schools, school smoking rates, and student characteristics were related to smokers buying their own cigarettes, getting someone else to buy their cigarettes, or getting their cigarettes from friends.

RESULTS:
Among underage smokers, 34.3% usually buy their own cigarettes, and 42.1% report that they are never asked for their age when trying to buy cigarettes. The more tobacco retailers there were surrounding a school, the more likely smokers were to buy their own cigarettes and the less likely they were to get someone else to buy their cigarettes. Students' smoking habits were also related to their cigarette access behaviors.

CONCLUSIONS:
Tobacco retailer density surrounding schools is related to student cigarette access behaviors. Selective enforcement of youth access laws in retail outlets in close proximity to schools might help to prevent underage youth from smoking.

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Author information

Author/s: Leatherdale, Scott T (ST); Strath, Jocelyn M (JM);

Affiliation: Division of Preventive Oncology, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Canada M5G 2L7. scott.leatherdale(-atsign-)cancercare.on.ca

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Journal: Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine (Ann Behav Med), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2007-Feb; vol 33 (issue 1) : pp 105-11

Dates: Created 2007/02/12; Completed 2007/05/30; Revised 2007/11/15;

PMID: 17291176, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 12/26/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Adolescent
Age Factors
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Surveys
Humans

Male
Ontario
Schools
Smoking - epidemiology; prevention & control
Social Facilitation
Statistics as Topic
Tobacco

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