Switching from prescription to over-the counter medications: a consumer and managed care perspective.

Full Abstract

An extensive literature review using databases, such as MEDLINE, Cochrane Collaboration, and ScienceDirect, provided information on the current trends, benefits, risks, and effects of switched medications on consumers MCOs. More than 80 ingredients or 700 medications have been changed from prescription (Rx) to over-the-counter (OTC) status. Although the Rx-to-OTC switch has resulted in significant cost savings for consumers (13 billion dollars) and MCOs (20 million dollars), the misuse of medications can cause side effects, hospitalizations, and even death. In conclusion, a balance must be struck between the increasing demand for these switched medications and their safety risks. In addition, the long-term benefits of many of these medications are still uncertain and need further exploration.

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Author information

Author/s: Pawaskar, Manjiri D (MD); Balkrishnan, Rajesh (R);

Affiliation: Department of Pharmacy Practice and Administration, College of Pharmacy, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal: Managed care interface (Manag Care Interface), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2007-Jan; vol 20 (issue 1) : pp 42-7

Dates: Created 2007/02/21; Completed 2007/03/23; Revised 2008/11/21;

PMID: 17310652, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 12/26/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

Comments and Corrections

CommentIn: Manag Care Interface. 2007 Jan;20(1):40-1. (PMID: 17310651)

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Associated Chemicals: Nonprescription Drugs (0)

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