Excessive computer game playing: evidence for addiction and aggression?

Full Abstract

Computer games have become an ever-increasing part of many adolescents' day-to-day lives. Coupled with this phenomenon, reports of excessive gaming (computer game playing) denominated as "computer/video game addiction" have been discussed in the popular press as well as in recent scientific research. The aim of the present study was the investigation of the addictive potential of gaming as well as the relationship between excessive gaming and aggressive attitudes and behavior. A sample comprising of 7069 gamers answered two questionnaires online. Data revealed that 11.9% of participants (840 gamers) fulfilled diagnostic criteria of addiction concerning their gaming behavior, while there is only weak evidence for the assumption that aggressive behavior is interrelated with excessive gaming in general. Results of this study contribute to the assumption that also playing games without monetary reward meets criteria of addiction. Hence, an addictive potential of gaming should be taken into consideration regarding prevention and intervention.

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Author information

Author/s: Grüsser, S M (SM); Thalemann, R (R); Griffiths, M D (MD);

Affiliation: Institute for Medical Psychology, Center for Humanities and Health Sciences, Charité-University Medicine Berlin, Tucholskystrasse 2, D-10117 Berlin, Germany. sabine.gruesser(-atsign-)charite.de

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: Cyberpsychology & behavior : the impact of the Internet, multimedia and virtual reality on behavior and society (Cyberpsychol Behav), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2007-Apr; vol 10 (issue 2) : pp 290-2

Dates: Created 2007/05/03; Completed 2007/07/06; Revised 2007/11/15;

PMID: 17474848, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 12/26/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Adolescent
Adult
Aggression - psychology
Behavior, Addictive - diagnosis; epidemiology; psychology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans

Humans
Internet
Male
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
Statistics as Topic
Video Games - adverse effects; psychology

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