Research article summary:

Two manic-depressives, two tyrants, two world wars.

Full Abstract

Napoleon Bonaparte, Adolph Hitler and Joseph Stalin were tyrants who attained absolute power, and misused it in a gargantuan fashion, leaving in his wake a trail of hatred, devastation and death. All made war on their perceived enemies and on their own countrymen. In "A Brotherhood of Tyrants:
Manic Depression and Absolute power" (1994) Amherst, Prometheus Books, D. Jablow Hershman and I expose manic-depressive disorder as the force that drove them to absolute power and the terrible abuse of it. We uncover manic-depressive disorder as a hidden cause of dictatorship, mass killing and war, and show how the psychopathology of the disorder can be a key factor in the political pathology of tyranny. In our earlier "The Key To Genius:
Manic-Depression and the Creative Life" (1998) Amherst Prometheus Books we catalog the role of the disorder in the lives and careers of Isaac Newton, Ludwig von Beethoven, Charles Dickens, Vincent van Gogh and other creative geniuses. Thus manic-depressive disorder is variable to the extreme of paradox. Key to the destroyers is an indifference to the suffering of others, a need to control everyone and everything, a resistance to reason, and grandiose and paranoid delusions. The paranoid and grandiose delusions of manic-depressives are as infectious and as virulent as a deadly microbe, and can easily infect those in thrall to the host figure. It is a phenomenon known as "induced psychosis" and its imprint is often to be seen on the world stage. In this article I will add Kaiser Wilhelm to the list of manic-depressive warmongers, and passages from Robert Payne's "The Life and Death of Adolph Hitler" that are not only pathognomonic of manic-depressive disorder, but of the mixed variant.

This information was obtained from the public area of Pubmed, part of the National Library of Medicine (NLM). Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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Author information

First Name	LastName	Initials
Julian	Lieb	J

Affiliation: julianlieb@aol.com

Grants:

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Historical Article; Journal Article

Journal: Medical hypotheses (Med Hypotheses).

Reference: 2008-; vol 70 (issue 4) : pp 888-92

Language: eng

PMID: 17881137 (status: MEDLINE) (last retrieval date: 6/15/2008)

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Bipolar Disorder - diagnosis; history; psychology
Famous Persons
Germany
History, 20th Century
Humans

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