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| Research article summary (published 13 Jan 2008): |
Walking in the Corsi test: which type of memory do you need?
Full Abstract
Sex differences are often reported in spatial abilities. However, some studies show conflicting results, which can be ascribed to the complexity of the variables involved in the visuo-spatial domain. Until a few years ago, it was widely accepted that men outperformed women on almost all spatial tasks. However, recently some studies [A. Postma, G. Jager, R.P.C. Kessels, H.P.F. Koppeschaar, J. van Honk, Sex differences for selective forms of spatial memory, Brain Cogn. 54 (2004) 24-34; D.H. McBurney, S.J.C. Gaulin, T. Devineni, C. Adams, Superior spatial memory of women: stronger evidence for the gathering hypothesis, Evol. Hum. Behav. 18 (1997) 165-174; Q. Rahman, G.D. Wilson, S. Abrahams, Sexual orientation related differences in spatial memory, J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 9 (2003) 376-383] found sex differences for selective forms of spatial memory and described a female advantage in specific spatial abilities. In this paper, we studied sex differences by testing object locations and route memories with the Corsi Block-Tapping test (CBT), one of the non-verbal tasks most used in clinical settings, and its modified, large-scale version. Our results showed a performance advantage for males in both tests and a more homogeneous pattern of memory in females.
Author information
Author/s: Piccardi, Laura (L); Iaria, Giuseppe (G); Ricci, Maura (M); Bianchini, Filippo (F); Zompanti, Laura (L); Guariglia, Cecilia (C);
Affiliation: Facoltà Psicologia, Università dell'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy. laura.piccardi(-atsign-)cc.univaq.it
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal: Neuroscience letters (Neurosci Lett), published in Ireland. (Language: eng)
Reference: 2008-Feb; vol 432 (issue 2) : pp 127-31
Dates: Created 2008/02/18; Completed 2008/06/02;
PMID: 18226450, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 2/18/2009, IMS Date: )
Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.
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