Intergenerational transmission of values: family generativity and adolescents' narratives of parent and grandparent value teaching.

Full Abstract

In this longitudinal study, we compared family stories told by 32 Canadian adolescents at ages 16 and 20 about how parents and grandparents had taught them values. Relations to parents' and children's levels of generativity were also examined. Adolescents' stories of grandparent value teaching were less readily recalled and less interactive in their content compared with stories about parents. Stories of value teaching by more generative parents were more likely to involve specific episodes, to be more interactive, to be more likely to emphasize caring content, and to be less likely to have their message rejected by the teens. Similarly, when parents were more generative, adolescents' stories about grandparents' value teaching were also more likely to involve specific and interactive episodes. Finally, stories told about parents and grandparents that were more positive on these dimensions predicted higher generative concern scores for the adolescents themselves, measured subsequently at age 24. Adolescents' stories about parent and grandparent socialization in more generative family contexts thus have features that suggest a more compelling process of intergenerational value transmission.

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Author information

Author/s: Pratt, Michael W (MW); Norris, Joan E (JE); Hebblethwaite, Shannon (S); Arnold, Mary Louise (ML);

Affiliation: Psychology Department, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3C5. mpratt(-atsign-)wlu.ca

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Journal: Journal of personality (J Pers), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2008-Apr; vol 76 (issue 2) : pp 171-98

Dates: Created 2008/03/28; Completed 2008/07/10;

PMID: 18331282, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior - psychology
Adult
Aged
Anecdotes as Topic
Authoritarianism
Canada
Female
Humans
Intergenerational Relations

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