|
|
| Research article summary (published 30 May 2008): |
Involvement of the retrosplenial cortex in processing multiple conditioned stimuli.
Full Abstract
Lesions of retrosplenial cortex (RSP) disrupt spatial and contextual learning, suggesting that RSP may have a fundamental role in processing overlapping, or simultaneously presented stimuli. If so, then RSP lesions might also be expected to disrupt learning that requires the concurrent processing of phasic conditioned stimuli. In Experiment 1, rats were trained in a compound feature negative discrimination task in which a tone was presented and immediately followed by food on some trials, while on other trials a visual stimulus was simultaneously presented along with the tone and not reinforced. Normal rats learned to discriminate between the trials but RSP-lesioned rats exhibited low levels of conditioning on both types of trials. Experiment 2 demonstrated that this effect was not simply due to a general inability to form associations, since RSP-lesioned rats exhibited normal responding when the visual stimulus was presented alone and paired with food. These findings support the view that RSP has an important role in learning that involves the processing of simultaneously presented stimuli and have implications for understanding the functional relationship between the hippocampus and RSP.(Copyright) 2008 APA, all rights reserved.
Learn Faster Today Improve your study skills
Author information
Author/s: Keene, Christopher S (CS); Bucci, David J (DJ);
Affiliation: Dartmouth College, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, 6207 Moore Hall, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Journal: Behavioral neuroscience (Behav Neurosci), published in United States. (Language: eng)
Reference: 2008-Jun; vol 122 (issue 3) : pp 651-8
Dates: Created 2008/06/02; Completed 2008/08/13;
PMID: 18513135, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 11/6/2008)
Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.
External Links for this article (including full text providers, if available):
Click Electronic Full-text Provider Links to see options for finding the electronic full text links to this article. Note there may be a subscription or fee required for access to the full text. See our FAQ for information on finding FREE full text articles.
This article may also be located in paper journal collections available in many libraries. Use the Journal and Publication Information above to find the full article.
MeSH headings (categories)
This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.
|
|
Related articles
These are the highest related articles currently in the database:
- Full scenes produce more activation than close-up scenes and scene-diagnostic objects in parahippocampal and retrosplenial cortex: an fMRI study.
30 Jun 2007 - Analysis of intersubject variability in activation: an application to the incidental episodic retrieval during recognition test.
30 Dec 2006 - Cortical activation to indoor versus outdoor scenes: an fMRI study.
21 Nov 2006 - Contributions of the retrosplenial and posterior parietal cortices to cue-specific and contextual fear conditioning.
30 Jan 2008 - Building-specific categorical processing in the retrosplenial cortex.
27 Jul 2008 - Retrosplenial cortex lesions impair acquisition of active avoidance while sparing fear-based emotional memory.
29 Jul 2006 - Changes in neural activity associated with a surprising change in the predictive validity of a conditioned stimulus.
24 Oct 2007 - Cortical representations of personally familiar objects and places: functional organization of the human posterior cingulate cortex.
30 Jan 2005 - NMDA receptor-dependent oscillatory signal outputs from the retrosplenial cortex triggered by a non-NMDA receptor-dependent signal input from the visual cortex.
29 May 2005 - Hippocampal lesions halve immediate-early gene protein counts in retrosplenial cortex: distal dysfunctions in a spatial memory system.
30 Aug 2007
Related Article Map
Legend:
- FREE Full text Article.
- Abstract only.
- Title only. More help.
See a large map of 100+ related articles.