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Research article summary (published 7 Aug 2008):

Immobilising free-ranging Alpine chamois with xylazine, reversed with atipamezole.

Full Abstract

Between 1996 and 2005, 215 free-ranging Alpine chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) were immobilised with xylazine hydrochloride. The 110 male and 105 female animals received a mean (sd) dose of 2.5 (0.6) mg/kg with a range from 1.4 to 4.8 mg/kg. The immobilisation was reversed in 201 of the animals with an intramuscular injection of 0.3 (0.1) mg/kg atipamezole (range 0.03 to 0.76 mg/kg), corresponding to a mean ratio of atipamezole:xylazine of 1:9.4 (4.3). All the chamois were immobilised, but shorter induction and recovery times, and deeper sedation with no reactions to handling were obtained in more than 80 per cent of the animals with doses of 2.6 to 3.6 mg/kg of xylazine, reversed with 0.26 to 0.36 mg/kg atipamezole (a ratio of 1:10), injected within 90 minutes.

 

Author information

Author/s: Dematteis, A (A); Rossi, L (L); Canavese, G (G); Menzano, A (A); Meneguz, P G (PG);

Affiliation: Research Centre on Wildlife Management, Università degli Studi di Torino, Frazione Rore, 17-Sampeyre, Italy.

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: The Veterinary record (Vet Rec), published in England. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2008-Aug; vol 163 (issue 6) : pp 184-9

Dates: Created 2008/08/11; Completed 2008/10/28;

PMID: 18689780, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 2/18/2009, IMS Date: )

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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MeSH headings (categories)

This article was linked to the MESH Headings shown below.

Associated Chemicals: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists (0) ; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists (0) ; Imidazoles (0) ; atipamezole (104054-27-5) ; Xylazine (7361-61-7)

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