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Research article summary (published 30 Aug 2009):

Primed picture naming within and across languages: an ERP investigation.

Full Abstract

In two experiments, while event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded, participants named picture targets that were preceded by masked word primes that corresponded either to the name of the picture target or to an unrelated picture name. Experiment 1 showed significant priming effects in the ERP waveforms, free from articulator artifact, starting as early as 200 msec post target onset. Possible loci of these priming effects were proposed within the framework of generic interactive activation models of word recognition and picture naming. These were grouped into three main components: object-specific structural representations, amodal semantic representations, and word-specific phonological and articulatory representations. Experiment 2 provided an initial test of the possible role of each of these components by comparing within-language repetition priming with priming from translation equivalents in bilingual participants. The early and widespread effects of noncognate translation primes in L1 on picture naming in L2 point to object-specific and amodal semantic representations as the principal loci of priming effects obtained with masked word primes and picture targets.

 

Author information

Author/s: Chauncey, Krysta (K); Holcomb, Phillip J (PJ); Grainger, Jonathan (J);

Affiliation: Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA.

Grants: HD043251 (Agency:NICHD NIH HHS) ; HD25889 (Agency:NICHD NIH HHS)

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Journal: Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience (Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2009-Sep; vol 9 (issue 3) : pp 286-303

Dates: Created 2009/08/14; Completed 2009/10/26;

PMID: 19679764, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 10/26/2009, IMS Date: )

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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