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| Research article summary (published 29 Sep 2009): |
Determination of nivalenol and deoxynivalenol by liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure photoionization mass spectrometry.
Full Abstract
Fusarium species, a plant pathogenic fungus of wheat and other cereals, produces toxic metabolites such as nivalenol (NIV) and deoxynivalenol (DON). Control of contamination by these toxins is very difficult, and a continuous survey of the occurrence is necessary for these toxins. Thus, the accurate and convenient determination of the cereals contaminated with these toxins is important for the supply of safe foods. A selective analytical method based on high-performance liquid chromatography, combined with atmospheric pressure photoionization (APPI) mass spectrometry, has been developed for simultaneous determination of NIV and DON. The parameters investigated for the optimization of APPI were the ion source parameters fragmentor voltage, capillary voltage, and vaporizer temperature, and also mobile phase composition and flow rate. Furthermore, chemical noise and signal suppression of analyte signals due to sample matrix interference were investigated for APPI. The results indicated that APPI provides lower matrix effect and the correlation coefficient of NIV and DON in the range 0.2-100 ng x mL(-1) was above 0.999. Recoveries of NIV and DON in wheat ranged from 86 to 107% and limits of detection of NIV and DON were 0.20 ng x g(-1) and 0.39 ng x g(-1), respectively. In addition, the proposed method was applied for the analysis of naturally contaminated wheat samples. APPI was found to offer lower matrix effect and was a convenient technique for routine analysis of NIV and DON residues in wheat at trace levels. Copyright (c) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Author information
Author/s: Tanaka, Hiroki (H); Takino, Masahiko (M); Sugita-Konishi, Yoshiko (Y); Tanaka, Toshitsugu (T); Toriba, Akira (A); Hayakawa, Kazuichi (K);
Affiliation: National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1 Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan. hiroki.t(-atsign-)poem.ocn.ne.jp
Journal and publication information
Publication Type: Evaluation Studies; Journal Article
Journal: Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM (Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom), published in England. (Language: eng)
Reference: 2009-Oct; vol 23 (issue 19) : pp 3119-24
Dates: Created 2009/09/08; Completed 2009/10/27;
PMID: 19714706, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 10/27/2009, IMS Date: )
Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.
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